Taxila

Taxila is believed to have been administered by merchants on the eve of the Greek occupation. Taxila was an important city in ancient India, located in present-day Pakistan. It was a major center of commerce, education, and administration in the region.

Ancient Taxila

Taxila was a thriving city during the ancient period and was strategically located on the trade routes connecting India with Central Asia, Persia, and the Mediterranean. It attracted merchants from various regions, who engaged in trade and commerce in the city. The merchants played a crucial role in the administration of the city, as they not only facilitated trade but also managed the affairs of the city.

Merchant Administration

The administration of Taxila was believed to have been carried on by the occupation of merchants. These merchants formed guilds and associations to regulate trade and commerce in the city. They were responsible for maintaining law and order, resolving disputes, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the city's economic activities.

The merchants were also involved in the collection of taxes and revenue for the city. They had a good understanding of the economic dynamics of the region and were able to effectively manage the financial affairs of the city. They played a crucial role in the economic development of Taxila and contributed to its growth and prosperity.

Greek Occupation

The Greek occupation of Taxila began in the 4th century BCE when Alexander the Great invaded the region. The Greeks established their rule in Taxila and introduced their administrative systems. However, it is believed that even during the Greek occupation, the administration of the city continued to be carried on by the merchants, who had a deep understanding of the local customs and traditions.

The merchant-administrators of Taxila played a significant role in shaping the economic and social fabric of the city. They not only facilitated trade and commerce but also contributed to the overall governance and administration of the city. Their expertise in commerce and administration made them indispensable to the functioning of Taxila as a major center of commerce and culture.

In conclusion, the administration of Taxila was believed to have been carried on by the occupation of merchants on the eve of the Greek occupation. These merchants played a crucial role in the governance and administration of the city, contributing to its economic prosperity and development.