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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:
To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.
Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?
  • a)
    It refers to the government, called the Senate.
  • b)
    It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.
  • c)
    Both (a) and (b)
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Republic was the name for a regime in which the reality of power lay with the Senate, a body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed the ‘nobility’. In practice, the Republic represented the government of the nobility, exercised through the body called the Senate. The Republic lasted from 509 BC to 27 BC, when it was overthrown by Octavian, the adopted son and heir of Julius Caesar, who later changed his name to Augustus. Membership of the Senate was for life, and wealth and office-holding counted for more than birth.
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Explanation:

Republic in the history of the Roman Empire
- The term "Republic" in the history of the Roman Empire refers to the government, known as the Senate.
- The Senate was a body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed the nobility.

Significance of the Senate
- The Senate played a crucial role in the political structure of the Roman Republic.
- It consisted of patricians, or the aristocratic class, who held significant power and influence.

Transition to Empire
- The transition from the Roman Republic to the Roman Empire marked a shift in the political system.
- The establishment of the Principate under Augustus signaled the beginning of imperial rule.

Role of Emperors, Aristocracy, and Army
- The emperor, the aristocracy, and the army were the primary players in the political history of the empire.
- The success of individual emperors was dependent on their control of the army, and civil wars often erupted when the armies were divided.

Stability and Succession
- The first two centuries of the Roman Empire were relatively stable, with succession to the throne based on family descent.
- The army was also closely tied to the principal, as seen in the adoption of Tiberius by Augustus to ensure a smooth transition.
In conclusion, the term "Republic" in the history of the Roman Empire refers to the government structure, specifically the Senate, which played a significant role in the political landscape before the transition to imperial rule under the Principate.
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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
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What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:To sum up, the emperor, the aristocracy and the army were the three main players in the political history of the empire. The success of individual Emperors depended on their control of the army, and when the armies were divided, the result usually was civil war. Except for one notorious year 69 CE, when four emperors mounted the throne in quick succession, the first two centuries were on the whole free from civil war and in this sense relatively stable. Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. 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Succession to the throne was based as far as possible on the family descent, either natural or adaptive, and even the army was strongly wedded to the principal. For example, Tiberius 14-37 CE, the second in the long line of Roman Emperors, was not the natural son of Augustus, the ruler who found the Principate, but Augustus adopted him to ensure a smooth transition.Q. What do you think the term “Republic” refers to in the history of the Roman Empire?a)It refers to the government, called the Senate.b)It was the body dominated by a small group of wealthy families who formed nobility.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
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