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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.
Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.
  • a)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • b)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • c)
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • d)
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
In 1989 one or two parties did not get most of the votes or seats. No single party secured a clear majority of seats in any Lok Sabha election 1989.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.

Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.

The correct answer is option B. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Explanation:

Background:
- The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament of India.
- In the 1989 general elections, the Congress party, which had been in power for several years, faced defeat.
- While the Congress party emerged as the largest party in terms of seats, it did not have a clear majority.
- The other parties also did not have a majority, resulting in a hung parliament.

Assertion Explanation:
- The assertion states that elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.
- This means that although the Congress party lost the elections, no other party was able to secure enough seats to form a majority government.
- This assertion is true as the 1989 elections did not result in a single party gaining a clear majority.

Reason Explanation:
- The reason provided in the statement is that the Congress party, despite being the largest party in the Lok Sabha, did not have a clear majority and therefore decided to sit in the opposition.
- This reason is also true as the Congress party, despite being the largest party, did not have enough seats to form a majority government.
- However, it is not the correct explanation of the assertion because the assertion is about the overall outcome of the elections, not just the decision of the Congress party to sit in the opposition.

Conclusion:
- In the 1989 elections, the Congress party faced defeat, but no other party obtained a clear majority.
- The reason provided in the statement is true, but it does not fully explain the assertion.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option B. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Elections in 1989 led to the defeat of the Congress party but did not result in a majority for any other party.Reason: Though the Congress was the largest party in the Lok Sabha, it did not have a clear majority and therefore, it decided to sit in the opposition.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
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