Consider the following statements regarding Sangma dynasty of Vijayana...
Option D :- Only 1 is the correct answer
Because the other three statements belongs to the Tyluva Dynasty.
Consider the following statements regarding Sangma dynasty of Vijayana...
The correct option is a. 1 and 4.
- Sangma dynasty of Vijayanagara:
The Sangama dynasty was one of the prominent dynasties that ruled the Vijayanagara Empire, which was a powerful South Indian empire that existed from the 14th to the 17th century. The Sangama dynasty was founded by Harihara I and Bukka Raya I in 1336.
- Exercise of control till 1485:
Statement 1 is correct. The Sangama dynasty exercised control over the Vijayanagara Empire until 1485. After the Sangama dynasty, the empire was ruled by the Saluva dynasty, followed by the Tuluva dynasty.
- Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty:
Statement 2 is incorrect. Krishnadeva Raya, one of the most famous rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire, belonged to the Tuluva dynasty. He ascended the throne in 1509 and ruled until 1529. Krishnadeva Raya is known for his military conquests, patronage of art and literature, and for being a patron of the famous poet, Tenali Ramakrishna.
- Ruling lineage and military commanders:
Statement 3 is correct. Members of the ruling lineage as well as military commanders played crucial roles in the administration and governance of the Vijayanagara Empire. The rulers of the Sangama, Saluva, and Tuluva dynasties, along with their military commanders, shaped the destiny of the empire.
- Location between Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers:
Statement 4 is correct. The Vijayanagara Empire was situated between the Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers in present-day Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The empire had its capital at Hampi, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
In conclusion, the correct option is a. 1 and 4. The Sangama dynasty of Vijayanagara exercised control until 1485, and the empire was located between the Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers. Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty, and members of the ruling lineage as well as military commanders played important roles in the empire's governance.
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