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Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio of their expenditure is 5:3. If at the end of the year each saves Rs 1000, the annual income of Amit is -
  • a)
    9000
  • b)
    8000
  • c)
    7000
  • d)
    6000
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio...
(3/5x - 1000)/(2/5x - 1000) = 5/3
(3x – 5000)3 = (2x – 5000)5
9x – 15000 = 10x – 25000
X = 10000
Annual income of Amit = 3/5 × 10000 = Rs. 6000
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In a poor country like India, as income rises people first concentrate on increasing their consumption of what they regard as basic or more essential consumer goods. For the poor, these goods would primarily include cereals and for people at successive levels of higher income protective foods, simple non-food consumer goods, more modern, better quality non-food consumer goods and simple consumer durables, better quality consumer goods, and so on. When the demand for basic and more essential consumer goods is more or less met, demand for the next higher level of consumer goods begins to impinge on consumer decision making and their consumption increases. There is thus a hierarchy of income levels and a hierarchy of consumer goods. As incomes rise and one approaches the turning point referred to, there is an upward movement along the hierarchy in the demand for consumer goods which exhibits itself in a relative increase in the demand for these goods. If one examines the past consumption behaviour of households in India, one finds confirmation of the proposition just made. Until the mid seventies one notices a rise in the proportion of consumption expenditure on cereals, and thereafter, a steady decline reflecting a progressive increase in the relative expenditure on non-cereal or protective foods. About the same time the rising trend in the share of food in total consumption expenditure also begins to decline, raising the proportion of expenditure on non-food consumer goods. Simultaneously one also notices a sharper rise in the proportion of expenditure on consumer durables. Thus, what one sees is an upward movement in consumer demand along the hierarchy of consumer goods which amounts to a major change in consumer behaviour.Prices of protective food have risen because

In a poor country like India, as income rises people first concentrate on increasing their consumption of what they regard as basic or more essential consumer goods. For the poor, these goods would primarily include cereals and for people at successive levels of higher income protective foods, simple non-food consumer goods, more modern, better quality non-food consumer goods and simple consumer durables, better quality consumer goods, and so on. When the demand for basic and more essential consumer goods is more or less met, demand for the next higher level of consumer goods begins to impinge on consumer decision making and their consumption increases. There is thus a hierarchy of income levels and a hierarchy of consumer goods. As incomes rise and one approaches the turning point referred to, there is an upward movement along the hierarchy in the demand for consumer goods which exhibits itself in a relative increase in the demand for these goods. If one examines the past consumption behaviour of households in India, one finds confirmation of the proposition just made. Until the mid seventies one notices a rise in the proportion of consumption expenditure on cereals, and thereafter, a steady decline reflecting a progressive increase in the relative expenditure on non-cereal or protective foods. About the same time the rising trend in the share of food in total consumption expenditure also begins to decline, raising the proportion of expenditure on non-food consumer goods. Simultaneously one also notices a sharper rise in the proportion of expenditure on consumer durables. Thus, what one sees is an upward movement in consumer demand along the hierarchy of consumer goods which amounts to a major change in consumer behaviour.As income rises in a poor country like India, the poor people concentrate on increasing their consumption of

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Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio of their expenditure is 5:3. If at the end of the year each saves Rs 1000, the annual income of Amit is -a)9000b)8000c)7000d)6000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio of their expenditure is 5:3. If at the end of the year each saves Rs 1000, the annual income of Amit is -a)9000b)8000c)7000d)6000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio of their expenditure is 5:3. If at the end of the year each saves Rs 1000, the annual income of Amit is -a)9000b)8000c)7000d)6000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the ratio 3:2, while the ratio of their expenditure is 5:3. If at the end of the year each saves Rs 1000, the annual income of Amit is -a)9000b)8000c)7000d)6000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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