Ozone parat ki motai kitani hai?

Ozone parat ki motai 10-50 km tak hoti hai. Is parat ko stratosphere kehte hain. Yah parat prithvi ke atmosphere ka ek important part hai. Iska kaam prithvi par aane wale harmful ultraviolet rays ko absorb karna hota hai. Isi wajah se ozone layer ki importance bahut jyada hai.

What is ozone layer?

Ozone layer ek parat hai jo prithvi ke atmosphere me payi jati hai. Yah parat oxygen ki tarah hi hoti hai, lekin isme 3 oxygen atoms hote hain, jabki oxygen molecule me 2 atoms hote hain. Isi wajah se ozone molecule O3 se represent kiya jata hai.

Importance of ozone layer

Ozone layer ka kaam prithvi par aane wale harmful ultraviolet rays ko absorb karna hota hai. Agar ozone layer nahi hota to ultraviolet rays prithvi ke surface par pahunch kar usme bahut si diseases paida kar sakti hain. Isi wajah se ozone layer ki importance bahut jyada hai.

Thinning of ozone layer

Ozone layer ke motai me kami ko ozone depletion kehte hain. Yah depletion mainly chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) ke karan hoti hai, jo humare daily use ke products me paye jate hain jaise ki refrigerator, air conditioner, aerosols, etc. CFCs ultraviolet light ke influence me break hote hain aur chlorine atoms ko release karte hain. Yah chlorine atoms ozone ke molecules ko destroy kar dete hain.

Steps taken to protect ozone layer

Montreal Protocol ek international treaty hai jisme countries ne CFCs ko ban karne ka decision liya tha. Is tarah se ozone layer ko protect karne ke liye bahut saare steps liye ja rahe hain.

In conclusion, ozone parat ki motai 10-50 km tak hoti hai. Yah parat prithvi ke atmosphere ka ek important part hai jo harmful ultraviolet rays ko absorb karta hai. Ozone depletion mainly chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) ke karan hoti hai, jo humare daily use ke products me paye jate hain. Isi wajah se Montreal Protocol ek international treaty hai jisme countries ne CFCs ko ban karne ka decision liya tha.