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The Swadeshi Movement was launched-
  • a)
    As a protest against division of Bengal
  • b)
    With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goods
  • c)
    As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Bagh
  • d)
    Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in India
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of...
The Swadeshi movement had genesis in the anti-partition movement which started to oppose the British decision to partition Bengal.
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The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of...
Introduction:
The Swadeshi Movement was a significant event in the Indian freedom struggle that emerged as a response to the partition of Bengal by the British government. It aimed to unite Indians and promote the consumption of Indian goods over foreign products.

Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is option 'A', as the Swadeshi Movement was launched as a protest against the division of Bengal. Let's delve into the details of this answer:

1. Division of Bengal:
- The British government announced the partition of Bengal on October 16, 1905, which aimed to separate the Hindu-majority western region from the Muslim-majority eastern region.
- The main objective of the partition was to weaken the growing nationalist movement in Bengal by dividing its population along religious lines.
- The decision was met with widespread opposition and sparked outrage among Indians, leading to the launch of the Swadeshi Movement.

2. Swadeshi Movement:
- The Swadeshi Movement was an indigenous movement that called for the boycott of British goods and the promotion of Indian products.
- It aimed to create a sense of national pride and unity among Indians and encourage self-reliance.
- The movement gained momentum through various forms of protest such as public meetings, processions, and the burning of foreign goods.

3. Economic Improvement:
- While the Swadeshi Movement focused on the political aspect of protesting against the partition, it also aimed to improve the economic conditions of the Indian people.
- By promoting the consumption of Indian goods, the movement aimed to boost the local economy and support indigenous industries.
- This was in line with the broader objective of attaining economic self-sufficiency and reducing dependence on British goods.

4. Other Reasons:
- While option 'A' is the primary reason for the launch of the Swadeshi Movement, it is essential to note that there were other factors as well.
- The movement also aimed to protest against British policies such as the economic drain from India and the suppression of Indian industries.
- It also served as a platform to express discontent against various other issues such as the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the lack of responsible government in India.

Conclusion:
The Swadeshi Movement was launched as a protest against the division of Bengal. However, it also aimed to improve the economic conditions of the people by encouraging the consumption of Indian goods. The movement played a crucial role in shaping the Indian freedom struggle and promoting national unity and self-reliance.
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The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of Bengalb)With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goodsc)As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Baghd)Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in IndiaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of Bengalb)With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goodsc)As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Baghd)Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in IndiaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of Bengalb)With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goodsc)As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Baghd)Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in IndiaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The Swadeshi Movement was launched-a)As a protest against division of Bengalb)With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goodsc)As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Baghd)Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in IndiaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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