Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. The ________________ is supreme in making laws.a)Executiveb)Governorc)Parliamentd)PresidentCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.

Q. The ________________ is supreme in making laws.

a)
Executive
b)
Governor
c)
Parliament
d)
President

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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On paper, there is no doubt that Parliament is supreme as far as lawmaking is concerned. In our parliamentary system, the government has a dominant role in the lawmaking process. The Bills are drafted and introduced by the government.

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I have just one doubt how legislature differ from parliament

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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fol...

The correct answer is option 'C', Parliament.

Explanation:
The passage states that the Indian Constitution is based on the principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. The passage further explains the division of powers among the three main organs of the government - Parliament, executive, and judiciary.

1. Parliament is supreme in making laws:
According to the passage, the Parliament is supreme in making laws. This means that the legislative branch of the government, which consists of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, has the authority to formulate and pass laws. The Parliament has the power to introduce, debate, amend, and ultimately pass or reject bills that become laws.

2. Executive is supreme in implementing laws:
While the Parliament is responsible for making laws, the executive branch of the government is responsible for implementing them. The executive branch, headed by the President of India, includes the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers. They are responsible for enforcing the laws passed by the Parliament and executing government policies.

3. Judiciary is supreme in settling disputes:
The passage also mentions that the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws made by the Parliament are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. The judiciary, led by the Supreme Court of India, has the authority to interpret the laws and the Constitution. It acts as a check on the other branches of government by ensuring that their actions are in line with the Constitution.

Overall, the passage highlights the principle of separation of powers in the Indian Constitution, where each organ of the government has its own specific role. The Parliament holds the supreme authority in making laws, while the executive implements them, and the judiciary settles disputes and ensures the constitutionality of the laws.

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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. What is the Indian Constitution based upon?

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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. The ________________ is supreme in making laws.a)Executiveb)Governorc)Parliamentd)PresidentCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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