What was one of the major crops of western India in the seventeenth ce...
Major Crop of Western India in 17th Century: Maize
Maize was one of the major crops of western India in the seventeenth century. Let's discuss the reasons behind it.
Climate and Soil Conditions
Western India has a tropical climate with monsoon rains, which is favorable for the growth of maize. Moreover, the soil conditions in this region are also suitable for maize cultivation.
Availability of Seeds
Maize seeds were readily available in western India in the seventeenth century. The Portuguese introduced maize to India in the early sixteenth century, and it soon became popular among farmers.
Versatility of Maize
Maize is a versatile crop that can be used for various purposes. Apart from being a food crop, maize was also used for animal feed, fuel, and industrial purposes. Therefore, it was a profitable crop for farmers.
Demand for Maize
The demand for maize was high in the seventeenth century due to its versatility and nutritional value. It was consumed by people of all classes, and it was also exported to other regions.
Conclusion
Maize was one of the major crops of western India in the seventeenth century due to favorable climate and soil conditions, availability of seeds, versatility of the crop, and high demand. Its cultivation was profitable for farmers and contributed to the economy of the region.