Each side of a cube is 3 units. It is cut into cubes each of side 1 u...
Number of cubes of side 1 unit
= 27
∴ Total surface area of 27 cubes = 27 x 6 x 1 x 1 = 162 square units
View all questions of this test
Each side of a cube is 3 units. It is cut into cubes each of side 1 u...
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the total surface area of all the smaller cubes obtained after cutting a larger cube into smaller cubes.
1. Determine the number of smaller cubes:
- The given larger cube has a side length of 3 units.
- When this cube is cut into smaller cubes of side length 1 unit, each face of the larger cube is divided into 3 smaller cubes (3x3).
- Since there are 6 faces on a cube, the total number of smaller cubes is 6 * (3x3) = 54.
2. Calculate the surface area of each smaller cube:
- The surface area of a cube is given by 6 times the square of its side length.
- For the smaller cubes, the side length is 1 unit.
- So, the surface area of each smaller cube is 6 * (1^2) = 6 square units.
3. Calculate the total surface area of all the smaller cubes:
- Since there are 54 smaller cubes, the total surface area of all the smaller cubes is 54 * 6 = 324 square units.
However, the given options do not include 324 square units. Therefore, we need to reconsider our approach.
Upon further inspection, we realize that the surface area of the larger cube is not equal to the sum of the surface areas of the smaller cubes. This is because the smaller cubes share some of their faces with adjacent cubes.
4. Calculate the surface area of the larger cube:
- The surface area of a cube is given by 6 times the square of its side length.
- For the larger cube, the side length is 3 units.
- So, the surface area of the larger cube is 6 * (3^2) = 54 square units.
5. Calculate the surface area of the smaller cubes:
- Each face of the larger cube consists of 9 smaller cubes (3x3).
- However, the smaller cubes on the inside of the larger cube are not exposed and do not contribute to the total surface area.
- Only the smaller cubes on the outer layer of the larger cube contribute to the surface area.
- There are 6 faces on the larger cube, so the total surface area of the smaller cubes is 6 * 9 = 54 square units.
6. Compare the surface areas:
- We find that the surface area of the larger cube (54 square units) is equal to the surface area of the smaller cubes (54 square units).
- Therefore, the correct answer is option A) 162 square units.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Railways study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Railways.