Can I prepare for the UPSC Civil Services Exam without coaching? How m...
I, personally, cracked the exam without any coaching in 10 months. You can also prepare for UPSC without coaching but before starting the preparation, it is important for you to analyse the exam first.
How to understand the exam well?
Initially, watch as many topper’s talk videos as you can, talk with people who’ve attempted and cleared the exam, and go through previous year question papers of both prelims and mains to get an overall perspective of the exam. You can watch my video on EduRev - UPSC CSE Preparation channel to get more insights on how to crack the exam.
Also, while watching the topper’s talk videos, jot down the strategies mentioned by them in a notebook or an excel sheet to prepare your own personal strategy for cracking the exam and accordingly set a customised routine based on your strengths and weaknesses.
Now, after getting well acquainted with the pattern of the exam, you can try to follow the below mentioned strategies next:
Start with making your foundation strong: It is extremely important to have a strong foundation for each of the subjects. To do that, start with something as basic as reading NCERTs of History, Polity, Economy, Geography, and General Science. Practice through Maps to understand the Indian and world demographic better. After finishing NCERTs, you can read the given recommended books for each subject:
1. Modern History: Spectrum
2. Medieval History: Satish Chandra
3. Polity: Laxmikanth
4. Geography: GC Leong, Atlas
5. Art & Culture: Nitin Singhania
6. Economics: Ramesh Singh
If you’ve trouble understanding any concept, you can refer to EduRev as they have detailed in-depth summaries of all these books on their app. After reading the summaries you can also attempt the topic-wise tests to test your knowledge.
1. Current Affairs + Answer Writing: It is important to make your answers stand out not only in terms of knowledge, perspective, and analysis but also in terms of its presentation by using maps, diagrams, flow charts, examples, data from reports/recommendation of committees and decisions of judicial bodies, etc. This is only possible by making comprehensive notes from the recommended newspapers and magazines. If you’re facing trouble doing so, you can refer to or take guidance from EduRev’s monthly compilation of Current Affairs. The app is currently ranked #1 for UPSC preparation on PlayStore. The news given there is segregated into different GS topics, interlinked with all the relevant subjects and presented in an organised way with data and illustrations.
2. Join a test series: It will help you be consistent and give a real-time analysis of your problem areas, especially in the case of answer writing.
3. Decide your optional subject: Don’t take the decision of choosing your optional subject at the beginning. First start preparing for GS and then after some time take this decision. Because in four GS papers you will be introduced to a variety of optional subjects like History, Geography, Public Administration, Political Science and Sociology. This will help you to determine your inclination to a particular subject. Selecting an overlapping optional with General Studies is a good strategy, as the time required to study an optional subject not mentioned as per GS syllabus can be saved. However, never take an optional for the sole reason of GS overlap. Time available, the effort required and the possibility of maximum marks are three crucial factors to consider before you select the option.
4. The core material for Mains and Prelims is the same, the point of difference is the application of that material.
Example: While studying about endangered species, in Prelims, questions based on the places where they are found can be asked whereas in Mains, the question would revolve around ways to save/protect those endangered species.
It is recommended to follow integrated preparation for Mains and Prelims initially, however, as the exam approaches focus on preparing Prelims only.