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With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:
1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.
2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.
3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the follow...
- Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, popularly known as Rajaji, was born on December 10th in 1878.
- He became the chairperson of the municipality of Salem in 1917 and served there for two years.
- In 1955, he was honoured with India’s highest civilian award Bharat Ratna.
- He died on 25th December, 1972.
- Role in Freedom Struggle:
- Non-Cooperation Movement: He met Mahatma Gandhi for the first time in 1919 in Madras (now Chennai) and participated in Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation Movement.
- He was also jailed for two years in Vellore in 1920.
- After his release, he opened his own ashram to promote Gandhi’s principles of Hindu-Muslim harmony and the abolition of untouchability.
- He was also a proponent of khadi.
- Dandi March: When Gandhi led the Dandi March to break the salt law in 1930, Rajagopalachari carried out a similar march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
- He also became the editor of Gandhi’s newspaper, Young India.
- Quit India Movement: During the Quit India Movement, Rajagopalachari opposed Gandhi.
- He was of the view that the British were going to leave the country eventually, so launching another Satyagraha was not a good decision. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
- Non-Cooperation Movement: He met Mahatma Gandhi for the first time in 1919 in Madras (now Chennai) and participated in Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation Movement.
- In 1947, during the absence of Lord Mountbatten, the last British viceroy and independent India’s first Governor General, Rajagopalachari was temporarily chosen to hold the office. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the follow...
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari: First Governor General of Independent India
Statement 1: He was first Governor General of Independent India.
- Correct
- Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, also known as Rajaji, was the first Indian Governor General of independent India.
- He served as the Governor General from June 1948 to January 1950.
- He was appointed by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
Statement 2: He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.
- Incorrect
- Rajagopalachari did not oppose the launch of the Quit India Movement.
- In fact, he actively participated in the freedom struggle and supported the Quit India Movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in August 1942.
- He was arrested and imprisoned along with other leaders during this movement.
Statement 3: He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
- Correct
- Rajagopalachari carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
- The salt march was a part of the Salt Satyagraha, a nonviolent resistance campaign led by Mahatma Gandhi against the British salt monopoly.
- Rajagopalachari, along with a group of volunteers, walked for about 240 miles from Tiruchirappalli to Vedaranyam, breaking the salt laws and producing salt from seawater.
- This march aimed to challenge the British government's monopoly on salt production and symbolize the broader struggle for independence.
Conclusion:
- In conclusion, statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
- Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was indeed the first Governor General of independent India.
- He actively participated in the Quit India Movement and carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
Statement 1: He was first Governor General of Independent India.
- Correct
- Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, also known as Rajaji, was the first Indian Governor General of independent India.
- He served as the Governor General from June 1948 to January 1950.
- He was appointed by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
Statement 2: He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.
- Incorrect
- Rajagopalachari did not oppose the launch of the Quit India Movement.
- In fact, he actively participated in the freedom struggle and supported the Quit India Movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in August 1942.
- He was arrested and imprisoned along with other leaders during this movement.
Statement 3: He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
- Correct
- Rajagopalachari carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
- The salt march was a part of the Salt Satyagraha, a nonviolent resistance campaign led by Mahatma Gandhi against the British salt monopoly.
- Rajagopalachari, along with a group of volunteers, walked for about 240 miles from Tiruchirappalli to Vedaranyam, breaking the salt laws and producing salt from seawater.
- This march aimed to challenge the British government's monopoly on salt production and symbolize the broader struggle for independence.
Conclusion:
- In conclusion, statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
- Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was indeed the first Governor General of independent India.
- He actively participated in the Quit India Movement and carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.
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With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, consider the following statements:1. He was first Governor General of Independent India.2. He opposed the launch of the Quit India Movement.3. He carried out a salt march at Vedaranyam in the Madras Presidency.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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