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Consider the following statements:
1. The Sangam academies flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.
2. Tolkappiyam provides insights on the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Sangam academies flourished u...
The correct answer is c) Both 1 and 2.
Statement 1: The Sangam academies, which were centers of learning and scholarship in ancient Tamil Nadu, flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai. The Pandya kings were known for their support of the arts, literature, and scholarship, and the Sangam academies flourished during their reign.
Statement 2: Tolkappiyam, an ancient Tamil grammar text, provides insights on the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era. The Sangam Era is a period in the history of ancient Tamil Nadu that is named after the Sangam academies, and Tolkappiyam offers valuable information about the social, economic, and cultural conditions of this period.
Therefore, both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Sangam academies flourished u...
Statement 1: The Sangam academies flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.
Statement 2: Tolkappiyam provides insights on the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.
Explanation:
1. The Sangam academies and the Pandya kings:
- The Sangam academies were literary gatherings that took place in ancient Tamil Nadu during the Sangam Era, which is estimated to have occurred between the 3rd century BCE and the 3rd century CE.
- These academies were platforms for poets, scholars, and intellectuals to come together to compose and discuss Tamil literature.
- The Pandya kings of Madurai were one of the four major dynasties of ancient Tamil Nadu, and they played a significant role in the patronage and promotion of the Sangam literature.
- The Pandya kings provided financial support, rewards, and recognition to the poets and scholars who participated in the Sangam academies.
- The royal patronage of the Pandya kings helped in the flourishing of these academies and the preservation of Tamil literature.
2. Tolkappiyam and its insights:
- Tolkappiyam is one of the oldest surviving works of Tamil literature and is considered the foundational text of Tamil grammar and poetics.
- It was composed by Tolkappiyar, a renowned poet and grammarian who is believed to have lived during the Sangam Era.
- Tolkappiyam provides valuable insights into various aspects of the Sangam Era, including its political and socio-economic conditions.
- The text discusses the different types of kingship, the responsibilities of rulers, and the importance of maintaining social order and justice.
- It also sheds light on the economic activities prevalent during that time, such as agriculture, trade, and taxation.
- Tolkappiyam further provides information on the social structure, gender roles, and cultural practices of the Sangam society.
- The text is an invaluable source for historians and researchers studying the Sangam Era and its various facets.
Conclusion:
Both statements are correct. The Sangam academies did flourish under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai, and Tolkappiyam provides important insights into the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.
Statement 2: Tolkappiyam provides insights on the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.
Explanation:
1. The Sangam academies and the Pandya kings:
- The Sangam academies were literary gatherings that took place in ancient Tamil Nadu during the Sangam Era, which is estimated to have occurred between the 3rd century BCE and the 3rd century CE.
- These academies were platforms for poets, scholars, and intellectuals to come together to compose and discuss Tamil literature.
- The Pandya kings of Madurai were one of the four major dynasties of ancient Tamil Nadu, and they played a significant role in the patronage and promotion of the Sangam literature.
- The Pandya kings provided financial support, rewards, and recognition to the poets and scholars who participated in the Sangam academies.
- The royal patronage of the Pandya kings helped in the flourishing of these academies and the preservation of Tamil literature.
2. Tolkappiyam and its insights:
- Tolkappiyam is one of the oldest surviving works of Tamil literature and is considered the foundational text of Tamil grammar and poetics.
- It was composed by Tolkappiyar, a renowned poet and grammarian who is believed to have lived during the Sangam Era.
- Tolkappiyam provides valuable insights into various aspects of the Sangam Era, including its political and socio-economic conditions.
- The text discusses the different types of kingship, the responsibilities of rulers, and the importance of maintaining social order and justice.
- It also sheds light on the economic activities prevalent during that time, such as agriculture, trade, and taxation.
- Tolkappiyam further provides information on the social structure, gender roles, and cultural practices of the Sangam society.
- The text is an invaluable source for historians and researchers studying the Sangam Era and its various facets.
Conclusion:
Both statements are correct. The Sangam academies did flourish under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai, and Tolkappiyam provides important insights into the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Sangam academies flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.2. Tolkappiyam provides insights on the political and socio-economic conditions of the Sangam Era.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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