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Consider the following statements regarding reorganisation of states:
1. In 1948, the SK Dhar committee was appointed by the government to look into the need for the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis.
2. Andhra Pradesh was the first linguistic state created by the Government of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding reorganisation of states:1...
Reorganisation of States in India

Statement 1: In 1948, the SK Dhar committee was appointed by the government to look into the need for the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis.

The statement is correct.

- The SK Dhar committee, also known as the Linguistic Provinces Commission, was appointed by the Government of India in 1948.
- The committee was tasked with examining the demand for the reorganisation of states on the basis of linguistic factors.
- The committee submitted its report in 1948, recommending the reorganisation of states on linguistic lines.
- This report laid the foundation for the subsequent reorganisation of states in India.

Statement 2: Andhra Pradesh was the first linguistic state created by the Government of India.

The statement is correct.

- Andhra Pradesh was indeed the first linguistic state to be created in India.
- The demand for a separate Andhra state based on the Telugu-speaking population had been a longstanding one.
- The Andhra Pradesh movement gained momentum in the 1950s, and finally, in 1953, the State Reorganisation Commission recommended the formation of a separate Andhra state.
- On October 1, 1953, the state of Andhra Pradesh was formed, with Kurnool as its capital.
- This marked the first instance of a linguistic state being created in India.

Conclusion:

Both statements are correct.

- The SK Dhar committee played a crucial role in examining the need for linguistic reorganisation of states.
- Andhra Pradesh was the first linguistic state to be created in India, following the recommendations of the State Reorganisation Commission.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding reorganisation of states:1...
Reorganisation of States in India
  • In 1950, the Constitution contained a four-fold classification of the states of the Indian Union—Part A, Part B, Part C and Part D States.
  • On account of the multilingual nature and differences that existed between various states, there was a need for the states to be reorganised on a permanent basis.
    • In this context, in 1948, SK Dhar committee - was appointed by the government to look into the need for the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • In December 1948, the JVP Committee comprising Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabh Bhai Patel and Pattabhi Sitaramayya was formed to study the issue.
    • The Committee, in its report submitted in April 1949, rejected the idea of reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis but said that the issue could be looked at afresh in the light of public demand.
    • However, due to protests, in October 1953, the Government of India created the first linguistic state, known as Andhra state, by separating the Telugu speaking areas from the Madras state. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding reorganisation of states:1. In 1948, the SK Dhar committee was appointed by the government to look into the need for the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis.2. Andhra Pradesh was the first linguistic state created by the Government of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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