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Consider the following statements regarding Guru Gobind Singh one of the ten Sikh Gurus:
1. He was the third guru of sikhs.
2. He founded the principles of Khalsa.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Guru Gobind Singh one of t...
Guru Gobind Singh
- The last of the ten Sikh Gurus, Guru Gobind Singh was born on 22nd December 1666 in Patna, Bihar. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- His birth anniversary is based on the Nanakshahi calendar.
- He became the Sikh guru at the age of nine, following the demise of his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru. He was assassinated in 1708.
- He is known for his significant contributions to the Sikh religion, including the introduction of the turban to cover hair.
- He also founded the principles of Khalsa or the Five ‘K’s.
- The Five K’s are kesh (uncut hair), kanga (wooden comb), kara (iron or steel bracelet), kirpan (dagger) and kachera (short breeches). Hence statement 2 is correct.
- These were the five articles of faith that a Khalsa must always adorn.
- He also laid down many other rules for the Khalsa warriors to follow like abstaining from tobacco, alcohol, halal meat, etc. The Khalsa warrior was also duty-bound to protect innocent people from persecution.
- He named Guru Granth Sahib, the religious text of the Khalsas and the Sikhs, as the next Guru of the two communities.
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Consider the following statements regarding Guru Gobind Singh one of t...
Explanation:
Statement 1: He was the third guru of Sikhs.
This statement is incorrect. Guru Gobind Singh was actually the tenth and the last guru of the Sikhs. He was born in 1666 and became the guru at the age of nine after the martyrdom of his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur. He played a significant role in shaping Sikhism and its principles.
Statement 2: He founded the principles of Khalsa.
This statement is correct. Guru Gobind Singh is credited with the establishment of the Khalsa, a community of initiated Sikhs who follow a distinct code of conduct. The Khalsa was founded in 1699 during the Vaisakhi festival. Guru Gobind Singh initiated the first group of Khalsa by administering Amrit, the Sikh baptismal ceremony. The Khalsa is characterized by its commitment to the five Ks: Kesh (uncut hair), Kangha (a wooden comb), Kara (a steel bracelet), Kachera (a specific undergarment), and Kirpan (a ceremonial sword). The Khalsa also upholds principles such as equality, justice, and self-defense.
The correct answer is option B: 2 only.
Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth guru of the Sikhs and he founded the principles of the Khalsa. These two statements provide accurate information about Guru Gobind Singh's role and contributions to Sikhism.
Statement 1: He was the third guru of Sikhs.
This statement is incorrect. Guru Gobind Singh was actually the tenth and the last guru of the Sikhs. He was born in 1666 and became the guru at the age of nine after the martyrdom of his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur. He played a significant role in shaping Sikhism and its principles.
Statement 2: He founded the principles of Khalsa.
This statement is correct. Guru Gobind Singh is credited with the establishment of the Khalsa, a community of initiated Sikhs who follow a distinct code of conduct. The Khalsa was founded in 1699 during the Vaisakhi festival. Guru Gobind Singh initiated the first group of Khalsa by administering Amrit, the Sikh baptismal ceremony. The Khalsa is characterized by its commitment to the five Ks: Kesh (uncut hair), Kangha (a wooden comb), Kara (a steel bracelet), Kachera (a specific undergarment), and Kirpan (a ceremonial sword). The Khalsa also upholds principles such as equality, justice, and self-defense.
The correct answer is option B: 2 only.
Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth guru of the Sikhs and he founded the principles of the Khalsa. These two statements provide accurate information about Guru Gobind Singh's role and contributions to Sikhism.
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