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Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:
1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.
2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshw...
Explanation:
1. Principles of Basaveshwara:
Basaveshwara, a 12th-century philosopher and social reformer from Karnataka, emphasized the importance of Arivu (knowledge), Achara (conduct), and Anubhava (experience) in one's spiritual journey. These principles advocate a holistic approach to achieving union with the divine. By focusing on knowledge, ethical behavior, and personal experience, Basaveshwara aimed to guide individuals towards spiritual growth and enlightenment.
2. Kayaka Principle:
Kayaka is a socio-economic principle introduced by Basaveshwara, which promotes the idea of equal income for equal work. According to this principle, individuals should be compensated fairly for their labor, regardless of their social status or background. By advocating for equitable wages and opportunities, Basaveshwara sought to create a more just and inclusive society where everyone could contribute and benefit from their work.
Therefore, both statements are not correct. The first statement accurately reflects Basaveshwara's teachings on Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava, while the second statement misrepresents the Kayaka principle as advocating for equal income, rather than equal pay for equal work.
1. Principles of Basaveshwara:
Basaveshwara, a 12th-century philosopher and social reformer from Karnataka, emphasized the importance of Arivu (knowledge), Achara (conduct), and Anubhava (experience) in one's spiritual journey. These principles advocate a holistic approach to achieving union with the divine. By focusing on knowledge, ethical behavior, and personal experience, Basaveshwara aimed to guide individuals towards spiritual growth and enlightenment.
2. Kayaka Principle:
Kayaka is a socio-economic principle introduced by Basaveshwara, which promotes the idea of equal income for equal work. According to this principle, individuals should be compensated fairly for their labor, regardless of their social status or background. By advocating for equitable wages and opportunities, Basaveshwara sought to create a more just and inclusive society where everyone could contribute and benefit from their work.
Therefore, both statements are not correct. The first statement accurately reflects Basaveshwara's teachings on Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava, while the second statement misrepresents the Kayaka principle as advocating for equal income, rather than equal pay for equal work.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshw...
- Basaveshwara was a 12th-century poet and philosopher, who is celebrated and held in high regard, especially by the Lingayat community, as he was the founder of Lingayatism.
- The term Lingayat denotes a person who wears a personal linga, an iconic form of God Shiva, on the body which is received during the initiation ceremony.
- Main Teachings: His spiritual discipline was based on the principles of Arivu (true knowledge), Achara (right conduct), and Anubhava (divine experience) and it brought a social, religious and economic revolution in the 12th century.
- This path advocates a holistic approach to Lingangayoga (union with the divine). Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- This comprehensive discipline encompasses bhakti (devotion), jnana (knowledge), and kriya (action) in a well-balanced manner.
- Basaveshwara gave two more very important socio-economic principles.
- Kayaka (Divine work):
- According to this, every individual in society should take up the job of his choice and perform it with all sincerity.
- Dasoha (Equal distribution):
- There must be an equal income for equal work. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
- The worker (Kayakajeevi) may lead his day-to-day life by his hard-earned income. But he should not preserve the money or property for tomorrow. He must utilize the surplus money for society and the poor.
- Kayaka (Divine work):
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Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the teachings of Basaveshwara:1. His principles of Arivu, Achara, and Anubhava advocate a holistic approach to union with the divine.2. Kayaka is a socio-economic principle given by Basaveshwara according to which there must be an equal income for equal work.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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