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Consider the following statements regarding Nitrous oxide.
1. Nitrous oxide is also known as laughing gas.
2. Nitrous oxide has significant medical uses, especially in surgery and dentistry, for its anaesthetic and pain reducing effects.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Nitrous oxide.1. Nitrous o...
  • Nitrous oxide is also known as laughing gas.
  • Nitrous oxide has significant medical uses, especially in surgery and dentistry, for its anaesthetic and pain reducing effects. 
  • It is on the World Health Organisation’s List of Essential Medicines, the safest and most effective medicines needed in a health system.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Nitrous oxide.1. Nitrous o...
The correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.

Explanation:
Nitrous oxide, also known as laughing gas, is a colorless and odorless gas. It has several medical uses, especially in surgery and dentistry, for its anesthetic and pain-reducing effects. Let's discuss each statement in detail:

1. Nitrous oxide is also known as laughing gas:
This statement is correct. Nitrous oxide is commonly referred to as laughing gas due to its euphoric effects when inhaled. It can induce a state of mild sedation and relaxation, often accompanied by laughter or giggling, hence the name.

2. Nitrous oxide has significant medical uses, especially in surgery and dentistry, for its anesthetic and pain-reducing effects:
This statement is also correct. Nitrous oxide is widely used in medical settings for its anesthetic properties. It is commonly used as an inhalation anesthetic in combination with other agents to induce and maintain anesthesia during surgical procedures. Nitrous oxide is particularly useful in dentistry as it provides both analgesia (pain relief) and anxiolysis (anxiety reduction), allowing patients to undergo dental procedures comfortably.

In addition to its anesthetic properties, nitrous oxide also has analgesic (pain-reducing) effects. It can be used as a mild analgesic for certain procedures and can help alleviate pain during labor, particularly in the early stages.

Nitrous oxide is considered safe when used in controlled medical settings by trained professionals. It has a rapid onset and offset of action, making it suitable for short procedures. However, prolonged or excessive use can lead to adverse effects, including nausea, dizziness, and in rare cases, loss of consciousness.

In conclusion, both statements regarding nitrous oxide are correct. It is commonly known as laughing gas and has significant medical uses, particularly in surgery and dentistry, for its anesthetic and pain-reducing effects.
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Consider the following statements regarding Nitrous oxide.1. Nitrous oxide is also known aslaughing gas.2. Nitrous oxide has significantmedical uses, especially insurgeryanddentistry, for itsanaestheticandpain reducingeffects.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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