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Consider the following statements regarding the literary compositions by Kalidas:
  1. Raghuvamsham is a mahakavya that deals with the stories of the family of Rama.
  2. Ritusamhara is a Sanskrit drama written by Kalidasa that talks about battles and wars in various seasons.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the literary compositions ...
Answer:

The correct answer is option 'A', i.e., statement 1 only.

Let us analyze each statement:

Statement 1: Raghuvamsham is a mahakavya that deals with the stories of the family of Rama.

Explanation: Raghuvamsham is indeed a mahakavya composed by Kalidasa. It is one of Kalidasa's most famous works and is considered a masterpiece of Sanskrit literature. Raghuvamsham traces the lineage of the Raghu dynasty, which includes the story of Lord Rama and his ancestors. It describes the lives and exploits of the kings of the Raghu dynasty, including Dilipa, Raghu, Aja, Dasharatha, and Rama. The epic poem explores themes of valor, love, duty, and righteousness. Raghuvamsham is highly regarded for its poetic beauty, intricate descriptions, and profound philosophical insights.

Therefore, statement 1 is correct.

Statement 2: Ritusamhara is a Sanskrit drama written by Kalidasa that talks about battles and wars in various seasons.

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. Ritusamhara is not a Sanskrit drama that talks about battles and wars. Instead, Ritusamhara is a lyrical composition by Kalidasa that celebrates the beauty and significance of the six Indian seasons (ritus). It is a collection of poems that vividly describes the various aspects of each season, such as the changing landscapes, flora and fauna, human emotions, and associated festivals. Ritusamhara showcases Kalidasa's mastery over imagery, metaphor, and lyrical expression. It is considered one of the finest examples of Kavya literature and has had a significant influence on subsequent Sanskrit and regional poetry.

Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.

In conclusion, only statement 1 is correct. Raghuvamsham is a mahakavya that deals with the stories of the family of Rama, while statement 2 is incorrect as Ritusamhara is not a Sanskrit drama about battles and wars but a lyrical composition celebrating the Indian seasons.
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Consider the following statements regarding the literary compositions by Kalidas: Raghuvamsham is a mahakavya that deals with the stories of the family of Rama. Ritusamhara is a Sanskrit drama written by Kalidasa that talks about battles and wars in various seasons.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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