Which of the following statements is not true in the context of pulses...
Explanation:
Introduction:
Pulses are a type of edible seeds that belong to the legume family. They are rich in protein and are an essential source of nutrition in many parts of the world. In the context of pulses, the statement that is not true is option 'D', which states that pulses require intensive irrigation facilities.
Pulses are grown in both Rabi and Kharif season:
- Pulses are grown in both Rabi (winter) and Kharif (monsoon) seasons.
- In the Rabi season, pulses like chickpea (gram), lentil (masoor), and field pea (matar) are grown.
- In the Kharif season, pulses like pigeon pea (arhar), black gram (urad), and green gram (moong) are grown.
- This ensures that pulses are available throughout the year.
Pulses are leguminous crops:
- Pulses belong to the legume family, which includes plants that have the ability to fix nitrogen from the atmosphere through a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
- This makes pulses an important component of crop rotation as they enrich the soil with nitrogen, benefiting subsequent crops.
They are grown in rotation with other crops:
- Pulses are commonly grown in rotation with other crops as part of a sustainable farming practice.
- Crop rotation helps break pest and disease cycles, improves soil fertility, and reduces the need for chemical inputs.
- Pulses, with their ability to fix nitrogen, play a crucial role in improving soil health and reducing fertilizer requirements for subsequent crops.
They require intensive irrigation facilities:
- This statement is not true.
- Pulses are generally drought-tolerant crops and do not require intensive irrigation facilities.
- In fact, excessive irrigation can be detrimental to pulse crops as it may lead to waterlogging and root rot.
- Pulses are mostly rain-fed crops and can adapt well to regions with limited water availability.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the statement that is not true in the context of pulses is option 'D', which states that pulses require intensive irrigation facilities. Pulses are grown in both Rabi and Kharif seasons, are leguminous crops, and are grown in rotation with other crops. They are generally drought-tolerant and do not require intensive irrigation.