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Which of the following statements best describe 'tropical Easterlies'?
  1. These winds blow from subtropical high-pressure belts towards sub-polar low-pressure belts
  2. These get deflected to the right in Northern Hemisphere and to the left in Southern Hemisphere.
  3. These are also known as trade winds.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements best describe tropical Easterlies? T...
Tropical Easterlies:

Tropical Easterlies, also known as trade winds, are the prevailing winds that blow from the subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equator. They are located between the equator and the subtropical high-pressure belts in both hemispheres.

Statement 1: These winds blow from subtropical high-pressure belts towards sub-polar low-pressure belts.

This statement is incorrect. Tropical Easterlies do not blow towards the sub-polar low-pressure belts. Instead, they blow from the subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equator.

Statement 2: These get deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

This statement is correct. Due to the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the rotation of the Earth, the trade winds get deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is known as the Coriolis force.

Statement 3: These are also known as trade winds.

This statement is correct. Tropical Easterlies are commonly referred to as trade winds. The term "trade winds" originated from the historic use of these winds by sailors for trade routes across the oceans.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which includes statement 2 and 3 only. Tropical Easterlies blow from the subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equator and get deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. They are commonly known as trade winds.
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