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With reference to (UNEP)'s Emissions Gap Report 2020, consider the following statements:
  1. GHG emissions are increasing in the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development economies and decreasing in non-OECD economies.
  2. Fossil carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions dominate total GHG emissions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to (UNEP)s Emissions Gap Report 2020, consider the foll...
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)'s Emissions Gap Report 2020 measures the gap between anticipated emissions and levels consistent with the Paris Agreement goals of limiting global warming this century to well below 2°C and pursuing 1.5°C.
  • Global Green House Gas (GHG) emissions continued to grow for the third consecutive year in 2019, reaching a record high of 52.4 Gigatonne carbon equivalent (GtCO2e) without including land-use changes (LUC). There is some indication that the growth in global GHG emissions is slowing.
  • GHG emissions are declining in Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) economies and increasing in non-OECD economies. So, statement (1) is not correct.
  • Fossil carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions dominate total GHG emissions, which reached a record 38.0 GtCO2 in 2019. So, statement (2) is correct. 
  • Over the last decade, the top four emitters (China, the United States of America, EU27+UK and India) have contributed to 55% of GHG emissions without LUC. Therefore, the correct answer is b.
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With reference to (UNEP)s Emissions Gap Report 2020, consider the following statements: GHG emissions are increasing in the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development economies and decreasing in non-OECD economies. Fossil carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions dominate total GHG emissions.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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