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Consider the following statements.
  1. Wildlife Protection Act (WPA) empowers the Central government to declare any wild animal, including those in Schedule I & II of the WPA, to be vermin for specified area and period.
  2. Wildlife Protection Act authorizes Chief Wildlife Warden to permit hunting of certain wild animals only if they cannot be captured or translocated.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    2 only 
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2 
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Wildlife Protection Act (WPA) empow...
Of the Act, as vermin for specified reasons.
The Wildlife Protection Act (WPA) was enacted in 1972 in India with the objective of protecting and conserving wildlife. It lists various schedules that categorize different species of animals and plants based on their level of protection needed. Schedule I includes endangered species that are provided with the highest level of protection.

The Act empowers the Central government to declare any wild animal, including those in Schedule I, as vermin for specified reasons. Vermin refers to animals that are considered pests or nuisances and can be hunted or killed without legal restrictions.

However, it is important to note that the declaration of any wild animal as vermin under the Wildlife Protection Act is a controversial provision. Many conservationists and wildlife activists argue that it undermines the purpose of the Act and can lead to the indiscriminate killing of important wildlife species.

The provision to declare animals as vermin is primarily aimed at addressing human-wildlife conflict situations, where certain species may be causing significant damage to crops or posing threats to human life. The declaration allows for the controlled hunting or culling of the particular animal species for a limited period.

The decision to declare a wild animal as vermin is made by the Chief Wildlife Warden of the concerned state in consultation with the National Board for Wildlife. The declaration is usually made for a specific geographical area and time period, and it is subject to periodic review and reassessment.

Overall, while the Wildlife Protection Act empowers the Central government to declare wild animals as vermin, this provision is often a subject of debate and scrutiny due to its potential negative impacts on wildlife conservation efforts.
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Consider the following statements. Wildlife Protection Act (WPA) empowers the Central government to declare any wild animal, including those in Schedule I & II of the WPA, to be vermin for specified area and period. Wildlife Protection Act authorizes Chief Wildlife Warden to permit hunting of certain wild animals only if they cannot be captured or translocated.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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