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Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights.
  1. They are not absolute but qualified.
  2. They are permanent in nature.
  3. They are justiciable, allowing persons to move the courts for their enforcement.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    1, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights. They a...
Fundamental Rights are the basic rights guaranteed to every citizen of India. They are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution of India. Let us look at the given statements and their correctness.

1. They are not absolute but qualified:
This statement is correct. Fundamental Rights are not absolute, meaning there are certain restrictions on the exercise of these rights in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, morality, and the rights of others.

2. They are permanent in nature:
This statement is incorrect. Fundamental Rights are not permanent in nature. They can be amended by the Parliament under Article 368 of the Constitution, subject to certain procedural requirements.

3. They are justiciable, allowing persons to move the courts for their enforcement:
This statement is correct. Fundamental Rights are justiciable, meaning that any person whose rights are violated can move the courts for their enforcement. The Supreme Court and High Courts have the power to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (C) 1 and 3.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights. They a...
The Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution are characterised by the following:
  • They are not absolute but qualified. The state can impose reasonable restrictions on them. However, whether such restrictions are reasonable or not is to be decided by the courts.
  • They are justiciable, allowing persons to move the courts for their enforcement, if and when they are violated.
  • They are not sacrosanct or permanent. The Parliament can curtail or repeal them but only by a constitutional amendment act and not by an ordinary act.
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