Consider the following statements. A right is only possible when one c...
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1: A right is only possible when one can make a claim that is equally possible for others.
Statement 2: Rights not only indicate what the state must do, they also suggest what the state must refrain from doing.
Explanation:
Statement 1: A right is only possible when one can make a claim that is equally possible for others.
Rights are generally understood as entitlements that individuals possess and can exercise without infringing upon the rights of others. In order for a right to be considered valid, it must be equally possible for others to make the same claim. This principle is known as the principle of universality or the principle of equal consideration of interests.
For example, the right to freedom of speech implies that every individual has the right to express their opinions and ideas without interference. However, this right also implies that every other individual has an equal right to express their opinions and ideas without interference. If one person's right to freedom of speech is respected, then it must be equally possible for others to exercise the same right.
Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: Rights not only indicate what the state must do, they also suggest what the state must refrain from doing.
Rights impose obligations and duties on the state. They not only indicate what the state must do to protect and promote the rights of its citizens but also suggest what the state must refrain from doing in order to avoid violating those rights.
For example, the right to life implies that the state has a duty to protect the lives of its citizens by maintaining law and order, providing healthcare facilities, and ensuring safety and security. At the same time, it suggests that the state must refrain from actions that may endanger the lives of its citizens, such as arbitrary killings or torture.
Similarly, the right to privacy suggests that the state must refrain from intruding into the private lives of individuals without their consent. It implies that the state must respect the confidentiality of personal communications, protect personal data from unauthorized access, and avoid unnecessary surveillance.
Therefore, statement 2 is also correct.
Conclusion:
Both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct.
Consider the following statements. A right is only possible when one c...
Ans is d
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