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We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the difference between these symptoms? 
  • a)
    Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual. 
  • b)
    Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual. 
  • c)
    Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something normal. 
  • d)
    Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative sympt...
The symptoms of schizophrenia are grouped into two categories: positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual (such as hallucinations, delusions, odd speech and inappropriate affect) and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal (such as good social skills, appropriate affect, motivation and life skills).
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We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative sympt...
Schizophrenia Symptoms: Positive vs Negative

Introduction:
Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder characterized by a wide range of symptoms that affect a person's thoughts, emotions, and behavior. These symptoms are typically classified into two main categories: positive symptoms and negative symptoms.

Positive Symptoms:
Positive symptoms refer to the presence of abnormal experiences or behaviors that are not typically seen in individuals without schizophrenia. These symptoms are often referred to as positive because they represent an excess or distortion of normal functioning. Some key positive symptoms include:

1. Hallucinations: These are sensory experiences that occur in the absence of any external stimuli. Common hallucinations in schizophrenia include hearing voices or seeing things that are not there.

2. Delusions: Delusions are false beliefs that are firmly held, even in the face of contradictory evidence. Common types of delusions in schizophrenia include paranoid delusions (believing that others are plotting against them) or grandiose delusions (believing they have special powers or abilities).

3. Disorganized thinking and speech: Individuals with schizophrenia may experience disorganized thoughts, making it difficult for them to communicate coherently. Their speech may be tangential or incoherent, making it challenging to follow their train of thought.

4. Disorganized or abnormal motor behavior: This may include repetitive movements, unusual postures, or catatonia, where a person remains in a rigid or unresponsive state.

Negative Symptoms:
Negative symptoms, on the other hand, indicate the absence or reduction of normal behaviors or experiences. These symptoms represent a loss or deficit in typical functioning. Key negative symptoms include:

1. Flat affect: Individuals with schizophrenia may exhibit a reduced range of emotional expression. Their faces may appear blank, and they may have difficulty conveying emotions.

2. Avolition: This refers to a lack of motivation or interest in activities that were previously enjoyed. People with avolition may struggle to initiate or sustain goal-directed behaviors.

3. Alogia: Alogia refers to a decrease in the amount or content of speech. Individuals may respond with brief or empty replies, showing a poverty of speech.

4. Anhedonia: Anhedonia refers to a loss of pleasure or interest in activities that were previously enjoyable. Individuals may no longer find pleasure in hobbies, socializing, or other once-pleasurable experiences.

Conclusion:
In summary, positive symptoms of schizophrenia involve the presence of abnormal experiences or behaviors that are not typically seen in individuals without the disorder. These symptoms represent an excess or distortion of normal functioning. On the other hand, negative symptoms indicate the absence or reduction of normal behaviors or experiences, reflecting a loss or deficit in typical functioning. Understanding the distinction between positive and negative symptoms is crucial for diagnosing and treating individuals with schizophrenia effectively.
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We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the difference between these symptoms?a)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.b)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.c)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.d)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the difference between these symptoms?a)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.b)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.c)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.d)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the difference between these symptoms?a)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.b)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.c)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.d)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for We know that a distinction is made between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. What is the difference between these symptoms?a)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.b)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something normal, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something unusual.c)Negative symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and positive symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.d)Positive symptoms indicate the presence of something unusual, and negative symptoms indicate the absence of something normal.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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