Risk factors for suicide include various mental health conditions, substance abuse, stressful life events, and a plan to commit suicide. However, social support is not considered a risk factor for suicide. Below is a detailed explanation of why social support is not classified as a risk factor for suicide:

1. Definition of social support:
Social support refers to the assistance, care, and comfort provided by family, friends, and the broader social network. It includes emotional support, practical support, and informational support.

2. Importance of social support:
Social support plays a crucial role in mental well-being and resilience. It can help individuals cope with stress, provide a sense of belonging and connectedness, and offer a support system during challenging times.

3. Protective factor:
While social support is not a risk factor for suicide, it is considered a protective factor. Protective factors are factors that reduce the likelihood of suicide or act as a buffer against suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Social support can provide emotional reassurance, help individuals feel valued and understood, and offer resources and guidance during difficult times.

4. Lack of social support:
On the other hand, the absence or lack of social support can contribute to feelings of isolation, loneliness, and despair, which may increase the risk of suicide. Individuals who feel disconnected or unsupported may find it more challenging to cope with stressors, mental health conditions, or substance abuse issues.

5. Interplay with other risk factors:
It is important to note that social support interacts with other risk factors for suicide. For example, individuals with pre-existing mental health conditions, substance abuse problems, or a history of trauma may be more vulnerable to suicide if they lack social support. However, the absence of social support itself is not considered a direct risk factor.

In conclusion, while social support is not classified as a risk factor for suicide, it is recognized as a protective factor. It can enhance an individual's resilience, coping mechanisms, and overall mental well-being. The absence of social support, on the other hand, can contribute to increased vulnerability and may exacerbate other risk factors for suicide.