Maize grain is a fruit known asa)cypselab)caryopsisc)legumed)acheneCor...
Caryopsis is a small, indehiscent, one seeded fruit developping from a monocarpellary ovary and in which the pericarp is fused with the seed coat. The seed copletely fills the chamber, e.g., wheat, maize.
View all questions of this test
Maize grain is a fruit known asa)cypselab)caryopsisc)legumed)acheneCor...
Maize grain is a fruit known as a caryopsis.
Explanation:
A fruit is the mature ovary of a flowering plant, usually containing seeds. In the case of maize, the fruit is a caryopsis, also known as a grain. Here's why:
- A caryopsis is a type of fruit in which the pericarp (the fruit wall) is fused tightly to the seed coat, so that they cannot be separated easily. This means that the fruit and seed are essentially one unit.
- Maize kernels, or seeds, are enclosed in a tough outer layer called the pericarp. This layer is fused to the seed coat, forming the caryopsis.
- The caryopsis is the edible part of the maize plant that we commonly refer to as corn. It is used in a variety of food products, such as cornmeal, corn flour, and corn syrup.
In summary, maize grains are caryopses, a type of fruit where the pericarp is fused to the seed coat, making them one unit.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.