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How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences in two people’s reported memories for the same (shared) event?
  • a)
    People have different memory capabilities and so make different errors. 
  • b)
    People have different verbal abilities and vocabularies and so would report their memory differently, even though their actual memories were the same. 
  • c)
    People have different motivations and so will not all try equally hard; they will report exactly what occurred, but they will leave different parts out. 
  • d)
    People have different past experiences, values and goals and so will experience different events, even when the external event is the same.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences ...
A constructivist approach describes memory as the combined influences of the world and the person’s own ideas and expectations. (For some classic constructivist approaches to memory, see Bartlett, 1932/1995; Bransford, 1979; Neisser, 1967, 1976.) When two people see the same film, their reported memories of the film will be similar, but there will often be notable differences as well. Why might their reports be different? The experience of each person while they are watching the film will be somewhat different because they are different people, drawing upon different pasts with different values and goals. They might have been seated next to one another, but in some senses they actually saw (or experienced) different films.
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How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences in two people’s reported memories for the same (shared) event?a)People have different memory capabilities and so make different errors.b)People have different verbal abilities and vocabularies and so would report their memory differently, even though their actual memories were the same.c)People have different motivations and so will not all try equally hard; they will report exactly what occurred, but they will leave different parts out.d)People have different past experiences, values and goals and so will experience different events, even when the external event is the same.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences in two people’s reported memories for the same (shared) event?a)People have different memory capabilities and so make different errors.b)People have different verbal abilities and vocabularies and so would report their memory differently, even though their actual memories were the same.c)People have different motivations and so will not all try equally hard; they will report exactly what occurred, but they will leave different parts out.d)People have different past experiences, values and goals and so will experience different events, even when the external event is the same.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences in two people’s reported memories for the same (shared) event?a)People have different memory capabilities and so make different errors.b)People have different verbal abilities and vocabularies and so would report their memory differently, even though their actual memories were the same.c)People have different motivations and so will not all try equally hard; they will report exactly what occurred, but they will leave different parts out.d)People have different past experiences, values and goals and so will experience different events, even when the external event is the same.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How would a constructivist approach to memory explain the differences in two people’s reported memories for the same (shared) event?a)People have different memory capabilities and so make different errors.b)People have different verbal abilities and vocabularies and so would report their memory differently, even though their actual memories were the same.c)People have different motivations and so will not all try equally hard; they will report exactly what occurred, but they will leave different parts out.d)People have different past experiences, values and goals and so will experience different events, even when the external event is the same.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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