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For low attenuation, the best transmission medium is
  • a)
    flexible waveguide
  • b)
    ridged waveguide
  • c)
    rectangular waveguide
  • d)
    coaxial line
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
For low attenuation, the best transmission medium isa)flexible wavegui...

Transmission Medium for Low Attenuation

Low attenuation in a transmission medium is important for maintaining signal strength and quality over long distances. The best transmission medium for low attenuation is a rectangular waveguide.

Rectangular Waveguide

- A rectangular waveguide is an enclosed metal tube with a rectangular cross-section that is designed to guide electromagnetic waves at certain frequencies with low attenuation.
- The design of the waveguide allows for minimal loss of signal strength due to the lack of radiation and leakage of the electromagnetic waves.
- The dimensions of the waveguide are carefully chosen to match the wavelength of the transmitted signal, ensuring efficient transmission with low attenuation.
- Rectangular waveguides are commonly used in high-frequency applications where low attenuation is crucial, such as in radar systems, satellite communication, and microwave transmission.

Comparison with Other Transmission Media

- Flexible waveguides and ridged waveguides are also used for guiding electromagnetic waves, but they may not offer as low attenuation as a rectangular waveguide.
- Coaxial lines, while widely used for communication purposes, may have higher attenuation compared to rectangular waveguides, especially at higher frequencies.

Therefore, when low attenuation is a priority in a transmission system, a rectangular waveguide is the best choice due to its efficient design and minimal signal loss.
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For low attenuation, the best transmission medium isa)flexible waveguideb)ridged waveguidec)rectangular waveguided)coaxial lineCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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