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Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG:
  1. It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane.
  2. It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass.
  3. Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 3
  • b)
    3 only 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified ...
Bio-CNG is a purified form of biogas with over 95% pure methane gas. It is similar to natural gas in its composition (97% methane) and energy potential. While natural gas is a fossil fuel, Bio-CNG is a renewable form of energy produced from agricultural and food-waste. Bio-CNG is being looked at as an environment-friendly alternative to diesel.
This Bio-CNG can be used to power automobiles with the same efficiency as fossil fuel CNG.
Bio-CNG has a high calorific value and can be used in blast furnaces; also it can be converted into electricity.
Various sources of biomass are as follows: wood, waste, and alcohol fuels. 
  1. Wood energy is derived both from direct use of harvested wood as a fuel and from Wood waste streams. The largest source of energy from wood is pulping liquor or "black liquor", a waste product from processes of the pulp, paper and paperboard industry. 
  2. Waste energy is the second largest source of biomass energy. The main contributors of waste energy are municipal solid waste (MSW), manufacturing waste, and landfill gas. 
  3. Biomass alcohol fuel, or ethanol, is derived almost exclusively from corn. Its principal use it as an oxygenate in gasoline. For biomass fuels, the most common feedstocks used today are corn grain (for ethanol) and soybeans (for biodiesel).
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified ...
Statement 1: It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane.
The first statement is incorrect. BioCNG, also known as Renewable Natural Gas (RNG), is a purified form of biogas that is primarily composed of methane (CH4), with a small amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) and trace elements of other gases. Butane and propane are not major components of BioCNG.

Statement 2: It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass.
The second statement is correct. BioCNG can be produced from various organic materials, including cellulosic biomass. Cellulosic biomass refers to plant materials that contain cellulose, such as agricultural residues (corn stover, wheat straw), dedicated energy crops (switchgrass, miscanthus), and wood waste. These feedstocks can be converted into biogas through a process called anaerobic digestion, and the resulting biogas can be further purified to obtain BioCNG.

Statement 3: Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products.
The third statement is correct. India heavily depends on imports to meet its energy needs, particularly in the form of petroleum products. By increasing the production of BioCNG, which is a renewable and indigenous energy source, India can reduce its import dependency on petroleum products. BioCNG can be used as a substitute for compressed natural gas (CNG), which is commonly used as a transportation fuel. By promoting the use of BioCNG in vehicles, India can reduce its reliance on imported petroleum products and enhance its energy security.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct statements regarding BioCNG are:
- It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass.
- Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products.
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Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane. It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass. Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)3 onlyc)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane. It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass. Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)3 onlyc)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane. It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass. Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)3 onlyc)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding BioCNG: It is a purified form of biogas with a major content of butane and propane. It can be obtained from pure cellulosic biomass. Increased production of BioCNG in India will help reduce import dependency on petroleum products. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)3 onlyc)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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