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Consider the following statements:
1. Dugong is the only existing species of herbivorous mammal that lives exclusively in the sea.
2. In India, dugongs are found only in the Gulf of Mannar.
3. Dugongs are listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Dugong is the only existing speci...
Statement 1: Dugong is the only existing species of herbivorous mammal that lives exclusively in the sea.
This statement is correct. Dugongs are marine mammals that are herbivorous, feeding on seagrasses and other marine plants. They are the only entirely marine herbivorous mammals.

Statement 2: In India, dugongs are found only in the Gulf of Mannar.
This statement is incorrect. While the Gulf of Mannar is an important habitat for dugongs in India, they are also found in other coastal areas such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the Palk Bay, and the Gulf of Kutch. Thus, dugongs are not found exclusively in the Gulf of Mannar.

Statement 3: Dugongs are listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.
This statement is correct. Dugongs are indeed listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. The IUCN Red List is a comprehensive inventory of the conservation status of species worldwide, and the critically endangered category indicates that a species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, Statement 2 is incorrect as dugongs are not found only in the Gulf of Mannar but are also found in other coastal areas of India. Therefore, the correct answer is option B - "2 and 3 only."
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Consider the following statements:1. Dugong is the only existing species of herbivorous mammal that lives exclusively in the sea.2. In India, dugongs are found only in the Gulf of Mannar.3. Dugongs are listed as critically endangered in the IUCN Red List.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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