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Which among the following statements are correct about the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992?
1. The act provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati raj in every state, that is, panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels
2. A state having a population not exceeding 20 lakh may not constitute panchayats at the intermediate level
Choose from the following options.
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following statements are correct about the 73rd Amendm...
The Correct Answer is Option C - Both 1 and 2

Explanation:
The 73rd Amendment Act of 1992 is a significant milestone in the history of decentralization and empowerment of local governance in India. It provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in every state, consisting of panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels. Let's understand the two statements in detail:

1. The act provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in every state, that is, panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels:

The 73rd Amendment Act added a new Part IX to the Constitution of India, which contains provisions related to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). The Act provides for a three-tier system of PRIs in every state, which includes:

- Village Panchayats at the lowest level: The Act mandates the establishment of a Village Panchayat for every village or a group of villages. The members of the Village Panchayat are elected by the adult residents of the village.

- Intermediate Panchayats at the intermediate level: The Act also provides for the establishment of Intermediate Panchayats at the block or taluka level. These Panchayats are formed by grouping a few villages together. The members of the Intermediate Panchayats are elected by the members of the Village Panchayats within the block or taluka.

- District Panchayats at the district level: The Act further provides for the establishment of District Panchayats at the district level. These Panchayats are formed by grouping a few blocks or talukas together. The members of the District Panchayats are elected by the members of the Intermediate Panchayats within the district.

2. A state having a population not exceeding 20 lakh may not constitute panchayats at the intermediate level:

The 73rd Amendment Act also includes provisions related to the composition and organization of PRIs. As per the Act, every state shall constitute Panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels, except for states with a population not exceeding 20 lakh. In such states, it is not mandatory to have Panchayats at the intermediate level (block or taluka level). However, these states must have Panchayats at the village and district levels.

This provision recognizes the varying population sizes and administrative requirements of different states. It allows smaller states with a population below 20 lakh to focus on village-level governance and skip the intermediate level if it is deemed unnecessary.

To summarize, the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992 provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in every state, which includes panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels. However, states with a population not exceeding 20 lakh may choose not to constitute Panchayats at the intermediate level. Therefore, both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Community Answer
Which among the following statements are correct about the 73rd Amendm...
1 answer because...24 April this day celebrated...and started the 1993
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Which among the following statements are correct about the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992?1. The act provides for a three-tier system of Panchayati raj in every state, that is, panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels2. A state having a population not exceeding 20 lakh may not constitute panchayats at the intermediate levelChoose from the following options.a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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