The dravidian architecture saw a bloom during the Pallava period. Dantidurga and other Southern kings after their succession in war , used to erect temples of magnificent beauty, these were the symbols of triumph at that time. Moreover , the area is in Deccan Plateau region , which is much harder and tougher than those of the plains or the himalayas. So as aforesaid , the craftsmen were ordered to make the temples by excavating rocks.

Introduction:
The Dravidian style of temple architecture began to flourish during the rule of the Pallavas. They introduced the art of excavating temples from the rock, which became a hallmark of the Dravidian style. The Pallavas were a dynasty that ruled over the region of South India from the 3rd century CE to the 9th century CE.

Excavating Temples from Rock:
The Pallavas were known for their innovative architectural techniques, one of which was the excavation of temples from rock. This involved carving out entire temples from solid rock formations, creating magnificent structures that blended seamlessly with the natural surroundings. The most famous example of this technique is the Shore Temple in Mahabalipuram, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Distinctive Features of Dravidian Temple Architecture:
The Dravidian style of temple architecture, which originated during the Pallava rule, is characterized by certain distinctive features:

1. Gopurams: Dravidian temples typically have towering gateways called gopurams, which are elaborately decorated with intricate carvings of gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures. These gopurams serve as the main entrances to the temple complex.

2. Vimanas: The main shrine of a Dravidian temple is called the vimana. It is a pyramid-shaped structure that rises above the sanctum sanctorum and is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.

3. Mandapas: Dravidian temples also feature pillared halls called mandapas, which are used for various rituals and ceremonies. These mandapas are often adorned with beautiful sculptures depicting mythological scenes.

4. Sculptures: Sculptures play a prominent role in Dravidian temple architecture. They depict various deities, celestial beings, and scenes from Hindu mythology. The Pallavas were known for their exquisite craftsmanship, and their sculptures are considered to be some of the finest examples of Indian art.

Legacy of the Pallavas:
The Pallavas made significant contributions to the development of temple architecture in South India. Their innovative techniques and distinctive style laid the foundation for the Dravidian style, which continued to evolve and flourish under subsequent dynasties such as the Cholas and the Vijayanagara Empire. The Pallavas' rock-cut temples and intricate sculptures continue to inspire and awe visitors to this day, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of South India.