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In deciding the official language of a State, the choice of the state is
- a)Limited to the languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution
- b)Limited to the languages officially recognized by the State Government
- c)Either an aboriginal language or a classical language or English/Hindi
- d)Not limited; any language can be chosen
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
In deciding the official language of a State, the choice of the state ...
- The legislature of a state may adopt any one or more of the languages in use in the state or Hindi as the official language of that state.
- Under this provision, most of the states have adopted the major regional language as their official language. For example, Andhra Pradesh has adopted Telugu, Kerala - Malayalam, Assam - Assamese, West Bengal - Bengali, Odisha - Odia. The nine northern states of Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Haryana, and Rajasthan have adopted Hindi.
- Gujarat has adopted Hindi in addition to Gujarati.
- Similarly, Goa has adopted Marathi in addition to Konkani, Jammu, and Kashmir has adopted Urdu (and not Kashmiri). On the other hand, certain northeastern States like Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and Nagaland have adopted English. Notably, the choice of the state is not limited to the languages enumerated in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution.
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In deciding the official language of a State, the choice of the state ...
Understanding the Choice of Official Language in a State
When a state decides on its official language, it has the liberty to choose from a wide range of languages. Here’s a detailed explanation of why option 'D' is correct.
Constitutional Provisions
- The Constitution of India does not limit a state’s choice to the languages listed in the Eighth Schedule.
- While the Eighth Schedule contains languages recognized at the national level, states can opt for languages not included in this list.
State Autonomy
- Each state has the autonomy to decide its official language based on regional demographics, cultural heritage, and linguistic diversity.
- This flexibility allows states to choose languages that best serve their population's needs, including local dialects or languages that may not have formal recognition.
Language Recognition
- The choice is not confined to languages officially recognized by the State Government either.
- States can adopt languages that may be less commonly spoken but are significant to their regional identity.
Cultural Considerations
- The decision can reflect the cultural and historical context of the region, promoting inclusivity and representation for various linguistic communities.
- This can also include aboriginal languages, classical languages, or even widely spoken languages like English or Hindi.
Conclusion
In summary, the choice of an official language by a state in India is not restricted to the languages listed in the Constitution or those recognized by the state government. It can encompass any language that best meets the needs of its citizens, emphasizing the diversity and richness of India's linguistic landscape.
When a state decides on its official language, it has the liberty to choose from a wide range of languages. Here’s a detailed explanation of why option 'D' is correct.
Constitutional Provisions
- The Constitution of India does not limit a state’s choice to the languages listed in the Eighth Schedule.
- While the Eighth Schedule contains languages recognized at the national level, states can opt for languages not included in this list.
State Autonomy
- Each state has the autonomy to decide its official language based on regional demographics, cultural heritage, and linguistic diversity.
- This flexibility allows states to choose languages that best serve their population's needs, including local dialects or languages that may not have formal recognition.
Language Recognition
- The choice is not confined to languages officially recognized by the State Government either.
- States can adopt languages that may be less commonly spoken but are significant to their regional identity.
Cultural Considerations
- The decision can reflect the cultural and historical context of the region, promoting inclusivity and representation for various linguistic communities.
- This can also include aboriginal languages, classical languages, or even widely spoken languages like English or Hindi.
Conclusion
In summary, the choice of an official language by a state in India is not restricted to the languages listed in the Constitution or those recognized by the state government. It can encompass any language that best meets the needs of its citizens, emphasizing the diversity and richness of India's linguistic landscape.
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In deciding the official language of a State, the choice of the state isa)Limited to the languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitutionb)Limited to the languages officially recognized by the State Governmentc)Either an aboriginal language or a classical language or English/Hindid)Not limited; any language can be chosenCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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