Consider the following statements about the Man and the Biosphere (MA...
The correct answer is option 'A', which means statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. Let's understand why.
1. The Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme is an Intergovernmental Scientific Programme aiming to set a scientific basis for the improvement of the relationships between people and their environment globally.
The Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme is indeed an Intergovernmental Scientific Programme. It was launched by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) in 1971. The primary goal of this program is to promote sustainable development by improving the relationships between people and their environment globally. It focuses on the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources while considering the social, economic, and cultural aspects of human interaction with the environment. The MAB Programme aims to provide a scientific basis for sustainable development through research, capacity-building, and knowledge-sharing.
2. The agenda of the MAB Programme is defined by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.
This statement is incorrect. The agenda of the MAB Programme is not defined by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). While the IUCN is a partner organization of the MAB Programme, it does not have the authority to define the agenda. The MAB Programme's agenda is determined by the Member States participating in the program, who are represented by their respective National Committees. These National Committees, in consultation with other stakeholders, set the agenda and priorities for the MAB Programme at the national and regional levels.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as the MAB Programme is an Intergovernmental Scientific Programme aiming to improve the relationships between people and their environment globally. However, statement 2 is incorrect as the agenda of the MAB Programme is not defined by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.
Consider the following statements about the Man and the Biosphere (MA...
- THE MAN AND BIOSPHERE (MAB): The Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme is an Intergovernmental Scientific Programme aiming to set a scientific basis for the improvement of the relationships between people and their environment globally.
- Launched in the early 1970s, it proposes an interdisciplinary research agenda and capacity building that target the ecological, social and economic dimensions of biodiversity loss and the reduction of this loss.
- The agenda of the MAB Programme is defined by its main governing body, the International Coordinating Council in concertation with the broader MAB Community.
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