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With reference to the Constituent Assembly, which of the following changes were introduced by the Indian Independence Act of 1947?
  1. It empowered the Assembly to abrogate any law made by the British Parliament in relation to India.
  2. It conferred the legislative powers over the Assembly.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Constituent Assembly, which of the following cha...
The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was a legislation passed by the British Parliament that granted independence to India. It played a significant role in shaping the powers and functioning of the Constituent Assembly, which was responsible for drafting the Constitution of India.

1. Empowerment to abrogate laws made by the British Parliament:
The Indian Independence Act of 1947 empowered the Constituent Assembly to abrogate any law made by the British Parliament in relation to India. This meant that the Assembly had the authority to repeal or modify any existing law that was enacted by the British government. This provision was crucial as it allowed the Assembly to exercise its legislative powers effectively and shape the legal framework of independent India according to its vision.

2. Legislative powers conferred upon the Constituent Assembly:
The Act also conferred legislative powers upon the Constituent Assembly. This meant that the Assembly had the authority to make laws for the country. It could enact new laws, modify existing laws, and repeal laws that were deemed obsolete or incompatible with the vision of independent India. This provision gave the Assembly the autonomy to shape the legal landscape of the newly independent nation.

Both of these statements are correct, as the Indian Independence Act of 1947 indeed empowered the Constituent Assembly to abrogate laws made by the British Parliament and conferred legislative powers upon it. These changes were significant as they allowed the Assembly to exercise its authority and function as the supreme legislative body during the process of drafting the Constitution.

In conclusion, the Indian Independence Act of 1947 introduced changes that empowered the Constituent Assembly to abrogate laws made by the British Parliament and conferred legislative powers upon it. These changes were crucial in shaping the functioning and powers of the Assembly, as it played a pivotal role in drafting the Constitution of India.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Constituent Assembly, which of the following cha...
The Indian Independence Act of 1947 made the following three changes in the position of the Assembly: 
  • The Assembly was made a fully sovereign body, which could frame any Constitution it pleased. The act empowered the Assembly to abrogate or alter any law made by the British Parliament in relation to India. Hence, statement 1 is correct. 
  • The Assembly also became a legislative body. In other words, two separate functions were assigned to the Assembly, that is, making of a constitution for free India and enacting of ordinary laws for the country. Hence, statement 2 is correct. 
  • The above two tasks were to be performed on separate days. 
    • Thus, the Assembly became the first Parliament of free India (Dominion Legislature). Whenever the Assembly met as the Constituent body it was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad and when it met as the legislative body, it was chaired by G V Mavlankar. 
    • (These two functions continued till November 26, 1949, when the task of making the Constitution was over. 
  • The Muslim League members (hailing from the areas included in the Pakistan) withdrew from the Constituent Assembly for India. Consequently, the total strength of the Assembly came down to 299 as against 389 originally fixed in 1946 under the Cabinet Mission Plan. The strength of the Indian provinces (formerly British Provinces) was reduced from 296 to 229 and those of the princely states from 93 to 70. 
  • With the commencement of the Constitution, the Indian Independence Act of 1947 and the Government of India Act of 1935, with all enactments amending or supplementing the latter Act, were repealed. The Abolition of Privy Council Jurisdiction Act (1949) was however continued.
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With reference to the Constituent Assembly, which of the following changes were introduced by the Indian Independence Act of 1947? It empowered the Assembly to abrogate any law made by the British Parliament in relation to India. It conferred the legislative powers over the Assembly.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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