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Consider the following statements with respect to the rivers recently seen in the news:
  1. The Lukha river drains the southern part of the Chotanagpur Plateau.
  2. The Athirappally falls are situated on the Chalakudy river.
  3. Sabarmati river originates in the Aravali ranges.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to the rivers recently ...

Explanation:

Lukha river drains the southern part of the Chotanagpur Plateau:
- This statement is incorrect. The Lukha river is actually located in the northeastern state of Meghalaya. It flows through the Garo Hills region of the state.

Athirappally falls are situated on the Chalakudy river:
- This statement is correct. The Athirappally Falls, also known as "The Niagara of India," is located on the Chalakudy River in the Thrissur district of Kerala. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its picturesque beauty.

Sabarmati river originates in the Aravali ranges:
- This statement is incorrect. The Sabarmati River originates in the Aravalli Range near Udaipur in Rajasthan. It flows through the states of Rajasthan and Gujarat before draining into the Gulf of Khambhat in the Arabian Sea near the city of Ahmedabad.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 2 and 3 only, as the statements about the Athirappally Falls and the Sabarmati River are accurate.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to the rivers recently ...
  • The Lukha river is located in the southern part of east Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya. It receives water from the Lunar river (Wah Lunar) and small streams draining from the Narpuh Reserve Forest and the undulating hills of the area while flowing down. The river passes via the Sonapur village and then into the Surma valley and ultimately ends up in the flood plains of Bangladesh. Hence statement 1 is not correct. 
    • The Lukha river is in the East Jaintia Hills district where most of Meghalaya’s rat-hole coal mines are located. The river was considered toxic beyond redemption due to contamination from acid mine drainage and run off from the coal mines. Recently, the Meghalaya Government claimed that the pilot project to rejuvenate the Lukha by using algae to remove toxic contents from the water has become a success. The detoxification process is called phycoremediation. 
  • Chalakudy River is the fifth longest river in Kerala. It originates in the Anamalai hills. The riparian forests of the area have been found to be characterised by the presence of typical riparian species of plants, in addition to evergreen and semi-evergreen species. The famous waterfalls, Athirappilly Falls and Vazhachal Falls, are situated on this river. It merges with the Periyar River. Recently, the Kerala government has called off the proposed 163-megwatt Athirappilly hydroelectric power project on the Chalakudy river basin. The decision came amid mounting opposition from environmentalists and tribal organisations against the construction in the biodiverse and state’s only riverine forest. Hence statement 2 is correct. 
  • The Sabarmati flows from Aravalli hill ranges in Rajasthan and meanders through Rajasthan and Gujarat. Wakal, Sei, Harnav, Hathmati, and Watrak are small tributaries of Sabarmati in Gujarat. Recently, a study conducted by a team of researchers from International Water Association concluded that Water Quality Index of the river remains very poor. Hence statement 3 is correct.
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Consider the following statements with respect to the rivers recently seen in the news: The Lukha river drains the southern part of the Chotanagpur Plateau. The Athirappally falls are situated on the Chalakudy river. Sabarmati river originates in the Aravali ranges.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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