Explanation:
The Prior Informed Consent (PIC) procedure is related to the Rotterdam Convention. The Rotterdam Convention is a multilateral environmental agreement that aims to promote shared responsibility and cooperative efforts among parties in the international trade of certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides. The PIC procedure is one of the key provisions of the Convention.

PIC Procedure:
The PIC procedure requires exporters to obtain prior informed consent from importing countries before they can export certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides. The purpose of this procedure is to ensure that importing countries are aware of the potential risks associated with these chemicals and have the opportunity to make informed decisions regarding their import.

Key Features of the PIC Procedure:
1. Information Exchange: The PIC procedure facilitates the exchange of information between exporting and importing countries. Exporting countries are required to provide detailed information about the hazardous chemicals and pesticides they intend to export, including their characteristics, potential risks, and recommended risk management measures.

2. Notification: Exporting countries must notify importing countries about their intention to export certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides. The notification includes information about the proposed export, such as the name of the chemical, its intended use, and any relevant risk management measures.

3. Decision-making Process: Importing countries have the right to refuse or accept the import of the notified chemicals. They can also request additional information or propose conditions for import. The decision-making process allows importing countries to make informed choices based on their own priorities and risk assessments.

4. Capacity Building: The Rotterdam Convention promotes capacity building and technical assistance to support developing countries in implementing the PIC procedure. This includes providing training, sharing expertise, and facilitating the exchange of information and best practices.

5. Compliance and Enforcement: Parties to the Convention are required to establish national mechanisms for implementing and enforcing the PIC procedure. This includes monitoring and reporting on the import and export of hazardous chemicals, conducting inspections, and taking appropriate measures to address non-compliance.

Conclusion:
The Prior Informed Consent (PIC) procedure is a key component of the Rotterdam Convention, which aims to ensure that importing countries have the necessary information and the opportunity to make informed decisions about the import of certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides. This procedure promotes transparency, shared responsibility, and cooperation among countries involved in the international trade of these substances.