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Which of the committees of the Constituent Assembly was/were chaired by the Jawaharlal Nehru?
  1. Special Committee to Examine the Draft Constitution
  2. Provincial Constitution Committee
  3. Committee for Negotiating with States
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the committees of the Constituent Assembly was/were chaired b...
Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, played a significant role in the framing of the Indian Constitution as a member of the Constituent Assembly. He was not only a key participant in the debates and discussions but also chaired some important committees. The committees of the Constituent Assembly chaired by Jawaharlal Nehru are as follows:

1. Special Committee to Examine the Draft Constitution:
This committee was formed to scrutinize and examine the initial draft of the Indian Constitution prepared by the drafting committee under the chairmanship of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the chairman of this committee, which was responsible for reviewing the provisions of the draft constitution and suggesting necessary amendments and modifications.

2. Provincial Constitution Committee:
The Provincial Constitution Committee was tasked with the responsibility of formulating the provisions for the governance and administration of the provinces in India. Jawaharlal Nehru chaired this committee, which played a crucial role in shaping the federal structure and powers of the provinces in the Indian Constitution. The committee deliberated on various aspects such as the distribution of powers between the center and the provinces, the role of governors, and the functioning of the state legislatures.

3. Committee for Negotiating with States:
This committee was constituted to negotiate with the princely states of India regarding their integration into the newly independent nation. Jawaharlal Nehru chaired this committee, which engaged in discussions and negotiations with the rulers of the princely states to persuade them to accede to India. The committee played a vital role in ensuring the territorial integrity and unity of India by convincing the princely states to join the Indian Union.

In conclusion, Jawaharlal Nehru chaired three important committees of the Constituent Assembly - the Special Committee to Examine the Draft Constitution, the Provincial Constitution Committee, and the Committee for Negotiating with States. These committees were instrumental in shaping various aspects of the Indian Constitution and ensuring a smooth transition to independent India.
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Which of the committees of the Constituent Assembly was/were chaired b...
  • The Constituent Assembly appointed a number of committees to deal with different tasks of constitution making. Out of these, eight were major committees and the others were minor committees. The names of these committees and their chairmen are given below: 
  • Major Committees 
    • Union Powers Committee – Jawaharlal Nehru o Union Constitution Committee – Jawaharlal Nehru 
    • Provincial Constitution Committee – Sardar Patel. Hence, pair 2 is not correctly matched. 
    • Drafting Committee – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar 
    • Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities and Tribal and Excluded Areas – Sardar Patel o Rules of Procedure Committee – Dr. Rajendra Prasad o States Committee (Committee for Negotiating with States) – Jawaharlal Nehru. Hence, pair 3 is correctly matched. o Steering Committee – Dr. Rajendra Prasad 
  • Minor Committees 
    • Finance and Staff Committee – Dr. Rajendra Prasad 
    • Credentials Committee – Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar 
    • House Committee – B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya 
    • Order of Business Committee – Dr. K.M. Munshi 
    • Ad-hoc Committee on the National Flag – Dr. Rajendra Prasad 
    • Committee on the Functions of the Constituent Assembly – G. V. Mavalankar 
    • Ad-hoc Committee on the Supreme Court – S. Varadachari (Not an Assembly Member) 
    • Committee on Chief Commissioners’ Provinces – B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya o Expert Committee on the Financial Provisions of the Union Constitution –Nalini Ranjan Sarkar (Not an Assembly Member) 
    • Linguistic Provinces Commission – S.K. Dar (Not an Assembly Member) 
    • Special Committee to Examine the Draft Constitution – Jawaharlal Nehru. Hence, pair 1 is correctly matched. 
    • Press Gallery Committee – Usha Nath Sen 
    • Ad-hoc Committee on Citizenship – S. Varadachari 
  • Hence, option (c) is the correct answer.
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Which of the committees of the Constituent Assembly was/were chaired by the Jawaharlal Nehru? Special Committee to Examine the Draft Constitution Provincial Constitution Committee Committee for Negotiating with StatesSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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