Consider the following pairs: Personalities Commonly known as Subraman...
The correctly matched pairs from the given options are as follows:
1. Subramaniam Tirumambu - Singing sword of Kerala
2. Gopal Hari Deshmukh - Lokhitvadi
3. EV Ramaswamy Naiker - Periyar
Let's understand the significance of each personality and their matching descriptions:
1. Subramaniam Tirumambu - Singing sword of Kerala:
Subramaniam Tirumambu, also known as Kerala's Robin Hood, was a popular figure in the early 19th century. He was a social reformer and a warrior who fought against the oppressive practices of the feudal lords in Kerala. He is referred to as the "Singing Sword" of Kerala because he used songs and poems to spread awareness among the masses and unite them against social injustices. His songs and poems played a significant role in mobilizing people and inspiring them to fight for their rights.
2. Gopal Hari Deshmukh - Lokhitvadi:
Gopal Hari Deshmukh, also known as Lokhitvadi, was a prominent social reformer and nationalist leader from Maharashtra. He actively worked towards the upliftment of the lower castes and the eradication of social evils like untouchability. He advocated for equal rights and opportunities for all sections of society. Deshmukh played a crucial role in the social reform movements of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and was known for his selfless service to the society.
3. EV Ramaswamy Naiker - Periyar:
EV Ramaswamy Naiker, popularly known as Periyar, was a social activist, politician, and the founder of the Self-Respect Movement in Tamil Nadu. He worked tirelessly to eradicate social inequalities, caste discrimination, and gender disparities. Periyar emphasized the need for rational thinking, self-respect, and social justice. He strongly advocated for the rights of Dalits, women, and other marginalized communities, and played a significant role in the Dravidian movement.
In conclusion, the correctly matched pairs are 1, 2, and 3, i.e., Subramaniam Tirumambu - Singing sword of Kerala, Gopal Hari Deshmukh - Lokhitvadi, and EV Ramaswamy Naiker - Periyar.
Consider the following pairs: Personalities Commonly known as Subraman...
Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy commonly known as Periyar or Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the 'Father of the Dravidian movement. He rebelled against Brahminical dominance and gender and caste inequality in Tamil Nadu. Hence pair 3 is matched correctly. Gopal Hari Deshmukh was an Indian activist, thinker, social reformer, and writer from Maharashtra. At age 25, Deshmukh started writing articles aimed at social reform in Maharashtra in the weekly Prabhakar under the pen name Lokhitawadi.
In the first two years, he penned 108 articles on social reform. That group of articles has come to be known in Marathi literature as Lokhitawadinchi Shatapatre. Hence pair 2 is matched correctly. Subramaniam Tirumambu led a jatha of sixteen volunteers during the Guruvayur Temple entry Satyagraha. He became famous as the "Singing sword of Kerala". These volunteers ranged from low castes Harijans to the highest caste namboodiris who began a march from Cannore in north Kerala to Guruvayur. Hence pair 1 is matched correctly.
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