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With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and subsequent rules, consider the following statements:
  1. The upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 24 to 28 weeks for certain categories of women.
  2. A state-level Medical Board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation.
  3. Both married and unmarried women can terminate pregnancy up to 20 weeks in case of failure of contraceptive method.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act...
  • The Government has notified Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Rules, 2021.The new rules are under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 passed by Parliament in March 2021.
    (i) Under these rules, the upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 20 to 24 weeks for certain categories of women. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
    (ii) According to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Rules, 2021, these categories include survivors of sexual assault or rape or incest, minors and women whose marital status changes during an ongoing pregnancy (widowhood and divorce) and women with physical disabilities.
    (iii) According to the new rules, a state-level medical board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation and if the foetal malformation has a substantial risk of it being incompatible with life or if the child is born it may suffer from such physical or mental abnormalities to be seriously handicapped. Hence statement 2 is correct. 
  • The function of the Medical Board shall be to examine the woman and her reports if she approaches for medical termination of pregnancy and provide the opinion with regard to the termination of pregnancy or rejection of a request for termination within three days of receiving the request. 
  • The Board has also been tasked to ensure that the termination procedure, when advised by it, is carried out with all safety precautions along with appropriate counselling within five days of the receipt of the request for medical termination of pregnancy. 
  • Under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971, a pregnancy may be terminated up to 20 weeks by a married woman in the case of failure of contraceptive method or device but the Amendment Act of 2021 allows unmarried women to also terminate a pregnancy for this reason. Hence statement 3 is correct.
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With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and subsequent rules, consider the following statements: The upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 24 to 28 weeks for certain categories of women. A state-level Medical Board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation. Both married and unmarried women can terminate pregnancy up to 20 weeks in case of failure of contraceptive method.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and subsequent rules, consider the following statements: The upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 24 to 28 weeks for certain categories of women. A state-level Medical Board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation. Both married and unmarried women can terminate pregnancy up to 20 weeks in case of failure of contraceptive method.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and subsequent rules, consider the following statements: The upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 24 to 28 weeks for certain categories of women. A state-level Medical Board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation. Both married and unmarried women can terminate pregnancy up to 20 weeks in case of failure of contraceptive method.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and subsequent rules, consider the following statements: The upper limit for termination of a pregnancy has been increased from 24 to 28 weeks for certain categories of women. A state-level Medical Board will be set up to decide if pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases of foetal malformation. Both married and unmarried women can terminate pregnancy up to 20 weeks in case of failure of contraceptive method.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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