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Consider the following statements:
  1. The Election Commission has an independent budget finalized directly in consultation between the Commission and Finance Ministry.
  2. Expenditure for the regular (general) elections to the state legislature is shared equally between the Union and the State governments.
  3. Union government bears the entire expenditure related to the capital equipment and preparation of electoral rolls.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: The Election Commission has an inde...
  • The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India. 
  • The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country. 
  • The Secretariat of the Commission has an independent budget, which is finalized directly in consultation between the Commission and the Finance Ministry of the Union Government. Hence statement 1 is correct. 
  • The latter generally accepts the recommendations of the Commission for its budgets. 
  • The major expenditure on the actual conduct of elections is, however, reflected in the budgets of the concerned constituent units of the Union - States and Union Territories. 
  • If elections are being held only for the Parliament, the expenditure is borne entirely by the Union Government while for the elections being held only for the State Legislature, the expenditure is borne entirely by the concerned State. Hence statement 2 is not correct. 
  • In case of simultaneous elections to the Parliament and State Legislature, the expenditure is shared equally between the Union and the State Governments. 
  • For Capital equipment, expenditure related to preparation for electoral rolls and the scheme for Electors' Identity Cards too, the expenditure is shared equally. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
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Consider the following statements: The Election Commission has an inde...


Explanation:

Statement 1: The Election Commission has an independent budget finalized directly in consultation between the Commission and Finance Ministry.
- This statement is correct. The Election Commission of India does have an independent budget that is finalized through consultations between the Commission and the Finance Ministry. This ensures the autonomy and impartiality of the Election Commission in conducting elections.

Statement 2: Expenditure for the regular (general) elections to the state legislature is shared equally between the Union and the State governments.
- This statement is not correct. The expenditure for regular elections to the state legislature is not shared equally between the Union and State governments. The expenditure is typically borne by the respective State governments.

Statement 3: Union government bears the entire expenditure related to the capital equipment and preparation of electoral rolls.
- This statement is not correct. The Union government does not bear the entire expenditure related to capital equipment and preparation of electoral rolls. The Election Commission allocates funds for these purposes from its independent budget.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', as only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements: The Election Commission has an independent budget finalized directly in consultation between the Commission and Finance Ministry. Expenditure for the regular (general) elections to the state legislature is shared equally between the Union and the State governments. Union government bears the entire expenditure related to the capital equipment and preparation of electoral rolls.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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