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Consider the following statements regarding stalagmites:
- Stalagmites are upward-growing mounds of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave.
- The dominant mineral in stalagmite deposits is calcium carbonate.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding stalagmites: Stalagmites a...
- Stalactite: It is an icicle-shaped formation that hangs from the ceiling of a cave and is produced by the precipitation of minerals from water dripping through the cave ceiling. Most stalactites have pointed tips.
- Stalagmite: Stalagmites rise up from the floor of the caves. In fact, stalagmites form due to dripping water from the surface or through the thin pipe, of the stalactite, immediately below it. It is an upwardgrowing mound of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave. Most stalagmites have rounded or flattened tips. Stalagmites may take the shape of a column, a disc, with either a smooth, rounded bulging end or a miniature crater-like depression. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- The dominant mineral in such deposits is calcite (calcium carbonate), and the largest displays are formed in caves of limestone and dolomite. Other minerals that may be deposited include other carbonates, opal, chalcedony, limonite, and some sulfides. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- The stalagmite and stalactites eventually fuse to give rise to columns and pillars of different diameters.
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Consider the following statements regarding stalagmites: Stalagmites a...
Explanation:
Stalagmites:
Stalagmites are upward-growing mounds of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave. These formations are typically found in caves where water dripping from the ceiling deposits minerals on the cave floor over time.
Dominant mineral:
The dominant mineral in stalagmite deposits is calcium carbonate. This mineral is commonly found in limestone caves and is responsible for the formation of stalagmites, stalactites, and other cave formations.
Correctness of statements:
Both statements are correct. Stalagmites are indeed upward-growing mounds formed from mineral deposits due to water dripping in caves, and calcium carbonate is the dominant mineral in these formations. Therefore, option 'C' - Both 1 and 2 is the correct answer.
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Consider the following statements regarding stalagmites: Stalagmites are upward-growing mounds of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave. The dominant mineral in stalagmite deposits is calcium carbonate.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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