The silver coin 'tanka' was introduced by _________.a)Qutubuddin Aiba...
The silver coin 'tanka' was introduced by Iltutmish. Iltutmish was the first to introduce a “Pure Arabic Coin” in India. The Coins were engraved with “The Mighty Sultan, Sun of the Empire and the Faith, Conquest-laden, Il-tutmish,” after he received an investiture of Sovereign Sultan of Delhi from the Caliph of Baghdad. The Silver Tanka issued by Iltutmish was weighing 175 grains.
The silver coin 'tanka' was introduced by _________.a)Qutubuddin Aiba...
Introduction to Tanka Coin
The silver coin known as the 'tanka' was introduced during the reign of Iltutmish, who was the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Historical Context
- Iltutmish ruled from 1211 to 1236 CE and is credited with consolidating the Delhi Sultanate after its establishment by Qutubuddin Aibak.
- His reign marked significant developments in administration, military organization, and economic reforms, including the introduction of currency.
Introduction of the Tanka Coin
- The tanka was a silver coin weighing approximately 175 grains (about 11.3 grams).
- Iltutmish introduced this coin to standardize the currency system in his empire, which was essential for trade and commerce.
Significance of the Tanka
- The tanka served as a model for later coinage in the Indian subcontinent, influencing various subsequent dynasties.
- It facilitated economic stability and growth, allowing for easier transactions and trade expansion within the region.
Conclusion
In summary, Iltutmish's introduction of the tanka coin was a pivotal moment in the economic history of medieval India. It laid the groundwork for a structured financial system and showcased the importance of a standardized currency in promoting trade and governance.
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