Evidence of rock-cut architecture in relation to the Harappa civilization was found in Dholavira.

1. Background:
The Harappa civilization, also known as the Indus Valley civilization, was one of the world's earliest urban civilizations which flourished from around 2600 to 1900 BCE. It was characterized by well-planned cities, advanced drainage systems, and a sophisticated way of life.

2. Definition of rock-cut architecture:
Rock-cut architecture refers to the technique of creating structures, such as temples, tombs, and dwellings, by carving directly into natural rock formations. It was a common architectural practice in ancient times, involving the excavation and removal of rock to create various architectural elements.

3. Dholavira:
Dholavira is an archaeological site located in Gujarat, India. It is one of the five largest Harappan sites and showcases the urban planning and architectural brilliance of the Harappa civilization. The site was excavated between 1989 and 2001.

4. Evidence of rock-cut architecture at Dholavira:
Numerous rock-cut structures were discovered at Dholavira, providing evidence of the advanced architectural techniques employed by the Harappans. Some of the key examples include:

- Rock-cut reservoirs: Dholavira is famous for its unique water management system, which included rock-cut reservoirs. These reservoirs were created by cutting into the rock to create large storage tanks for water conservation.

- Rock-cut stepwells: Stepwells were an integral part of the Harappan cities, and Dholavira had several rock-cut stepwells. These stepwells were used for water storage, irrigation, and as a gathering place for the community.

- Rock-cut chambers: Several rock-cut chambers were discovered at Dholavira, believed to have served various purposes such as storage, workshops, or even religious activities.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the evidence of rock-cut architecture in relation to the Harappa civilization was found in Dholavira. This archaeological site has provided valuable insights into the advanced architectural techniques employed by the Harappans, particularly in the creation of rock-cut reservoirs, stepwells, and chambers. Dholavira stands as a testament to the ingenuity and skills of the ancient civilization, showcasing their ability to carve into natural rock formations to create functional and impressive structures.

Dholavira, which is the second largest site of Harappan Civilization in India (first is Rakhigarhi) is located in Rana of Kutch (Gujarat).

• R.S. Bisht and his colleagues excavated it in 1992.
• Dholavira is one of the most prominent archaeological sites of Harappa,
• Which gives us much important information about great bath and reservoir which was of 7 metres depth and 79 metres long.
• Dholavira’s location is on the Tropic of Cancer.