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Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandora's box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of death's caused were:
i. Tuberculosis,
ii. Pneumonia,
iii. Intestinal diseases,
iv. Heart diseases,
v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.
A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.
Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.
Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?
  • a)
    A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.
  • b)
    Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).
  • c)
    Older people are more accident prone than younger people.
  • d)
    Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some...
Towards the end of the passage, it is clearly mentioned that with the exception of accidents, the other diseases are more likely to afflict those in advanced years or old age.
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Community Answer
Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some...
Understanding the Answer: Statement B
The passage outlines the evolution of leading causes of death from the early 1900s to the mid-1900s, highlighting a significant shift towards diseases that predominantly affect older populations. The correct answer is option 'B', which states that many medical problems today are problems of the gerontologist. Here’s why this statement is tenable:
Shift in Causes of Death
- The passage notes a transition from infectious diseases (like tuberculosis and pneumonia) to chronic diseases (like heart disease and cancer).
- The later causes of death are primarily associated with older age, indicating a growing concern for geriatric health issues.
Focus of Geriatric Medicine
- Gerontologists specialize in the medical care of older adults, addressing complex health issues that arise with aging.
- With chronic diseases becoming the leading causes of death, the role of gerontologists has become increasingly vital.
Other Statements Analysis
- A) A cure for cancer is speculative and cannot be determined based on historical data; hence, it is not tenable.
- C) The passage does not provide evidence that older people are more accident-prone than younger people; it merely mentions fatal accidents as a rising cause of death.
- D) While tuberculosis has decreased, the passage does not claim it has been eliminated, making this statement inaccurate.
Conclusion
The evidence presented in the passage strongly supports option 'B', emphasizing the importance of addressing medical issues related to aging populations as chronic diseases become more prevalent.
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Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. Which one of the following statements is most nearly correct?

Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. Which one of the following trends is least indicated in the passage?

Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. The word wishful, given in the passage means

Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
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Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Since the dawn of civilization mankind has always been plagued by some or the other form of disease. The number of lives accounted for by each disease has, through the decades, varied continually, though none of them can be singled out as the leading cause of death, collectively they are the leading cause of deaths. The origin or evolution of diseases has never been too clearcut a phenomenon, though some wishful dreamers even attribute it to Pandoras box of troubles. A survey of the five leading causes of deaths during a period from the early 1900s to the mid 1900s shows a distinct and significant trend. In the early 1900s these causes in order of number of deaths caused were:i. Tuberculosis,ii. Pneumonia,iii. Intestinal diseases,iv. Heart diseases,v. and Cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis.A decade later the only change was that heart disease had moved from fourth to fifth place, tuberculosis now being second, and pneumonia third. Toward the later part of this period, however, the list had changed profoundly.Heart diseases were far out in front; cancer, which had come up from eighth place, was second; and cerebral haemorrhage and thrombosis, third. Fatal accidents, which had been well down the list, were now fourth, and nephritis was fifth. All of these are, of course, composites rather than single diseases, and it is significant that, except for accidents, they are characteristic of the advanced rather than the early or middle years of life.Q. On the basis of the passage, which of the following statements is most tenable?a)A cure for cancer will be found within this decade.b)Many of the medical problems of today are problems of the gerontologist (specialist in medical problems of old age).c)Older people are more accident prone than younger people.d)Tuberculosis has been all but eliminated.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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