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Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?
- a)74th Amendment
- b)82nd Amendment
- c)86th Amendment
- d)94th Amendment
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for makin...
However, the 82nd Amendment Act of 2000 provides for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the states.
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Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for makin...
The correct answer is option 'B', i.e. 82nd Amendment. Let us understand the details of this amendment:
Background:
The Constitution of India provides for the reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) in the legislative bodies and in public services. However, these communities have historically faced discrimination and social exclusion, which has resulted in their under-representation in various spheres of life.
To address this issue, the government has introduced various affirmative action policies, including the provision of reservation in educational institutions and public services. However, it was observed that even after getting reservation, the SCs and STs were not able to compete with the other communities due to various socio-economic factors.
Provisions of the 82nd Amendment:
To address this issue, the 82nd Amendment was passed in 2000. This amendment inserted two new articles in the Constitution, namely, Article 335 and Article 338-A.
Article 335 provides for the relaxation of qualifying marks in any examination or lowering of the standards of evaluation for the SCs and STs in matters of appointment to public services. This provision aims to ensure that the SCs and STs are not discriminated against on the basis of their social background and are given an equal opportunity to compete for public service jobs.
Article 338-A provides for the National Commission for SCs and STs, which is responsible for monitoring the implementation of various policies and programmes for the welfare of these communities. The commission is also responsible for investigating complaints of discrimination and taking remedial measures.
Conclusion:
Thus, the 82nd Amendment is an important step towards ensuring the social and economic empowerment of the SCs and STs. The provisions of this amendment aim to provide them with an equal opportunity to compete for public service jobs and to ensure that they are not discriminated against on the basis of their social background.
Background:
The Constitution of India provides for the reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) in the legislative bodies and in public services. However, these communities have historically faced discrimination and social exclusion, which has resulted in their under-representation in various spheres of life.
To address this issue, the government has introduced various affirmative action policies, including the provision of reservation in educational institutions and public services. However, it was observed that even after getting reservation, the SCs and STs were not able to compete with the other communities due to various socio-economic factors.
Provisions of the 82nd Amendment:
To address this issue, the 82nd Amendment was passed in 2000. This amendment inserted two new articles in the Constitution, namely, Article 335 and Article 338-A.
Article 335 provides for the relaxation of qualifying marks in any examination or lowering of the standards of evaluation for the SCs and STs in matters of appointment to public services. This provision aims to ensure that the SCs and STs are not discriminated against on the basis of their social background and are given an equal opportunity to compete for public service jobs.
Article 338-A provides for the National Commission for SCs and STs, which is responsible for monitoring the implementation of various policies and programmes for the welfare of these communities. The commission is also responsible for investigating complaints of discrimination and taking remedial measures.
Conclusion:
Thus, the 82nd Amendment is an important step towards ensuring the social and economic empowerment of the SCs and STs. The provisions of this amendment aim to provide them with an equal opportunity to compete for public service jobs and to ensure that they are not discriminated against on the basis of their social background.
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Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following constitutional amendment acts provide for making of any provision in favour of the SCs and STs for relaxation in qualifying marks in any examination or lowering the standards of evaluation, for reservation in matters of promotion to the public services of the Centre and the States?a)74th Amendmentb)82nd Amendmentc)86th Amendmentd)94th AmendmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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