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With reference to the Indian Coast Guard (ICG), consider the following statements:
1. It was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India.
2. It operates under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Indian Coast Guard (ICG), consider the following...
The correct answer is option 'A': 1 only.
Explanation:
1. The statement is correct.
The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) was formally established on 1 February 1977 as an independent Armed force of India by the Coast Guard Act, 1978. The Act was passed by the Parliament of India and it came into effect on 18 August 1978. The primary objective of the ICG is to ensure the safety and protection of India's maritime interests and enforce maritime laws within the Indian waters.
2. The statement is incorrect.
The Indian Coast Guard does not operate under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs. It is a multi-mission organization and operates under the Ministry of Defence. The ICG works closely with the Indian Navy, Department of Fisheries, and other central and state government agencies to fulfill its responsibilities.
The Indian Coast Guard is responsible for various functions, including:
- Safeguarding India's maritime interests and enforcing maritime laws within its territorial waters.
- Protecting and preserving the marine environment and resources.
- Assisting distressed vessels and individuals at sea.
- Conducting search and rescue operations.
- Preventing and combating smuggling, piracy, and other illicit activities at sea.
- Providing maritime security during times of war or other emergencies.
The Indian Coast Guard has a fleet of ships, aircraft, and helicopters to carry out its operations. It has jurisdiction over the territorial waters of India, including the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and the Continental Shelf. The ICG also cooperates with international maritime organizations and neighboring countries to enhance maritime security and safety in the region.
In conclusion, the Indian Coast Guard was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India. It operates under the Ministry of Defence, not the Ministry of Home Affairs. Therefore, only statement 1 is correct.
Explanation:
1. The statement is correct.
The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) was formally established on 1 February 1977 as an independent Armed force of India by the Coast Guard Act, 1978. The Act was passed by the Parliament of India and it came into effect on 18 August 1978. The primary objective of the ICG is to ensure the safety and protection of India's maritime interests and enforce maritime laws within the Indian waters.
2. The statement is incorrect.
The Indian Coast Guard does not operate under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs. It is a multi-mission organization and operates under the Ministry of Defence. The ICG works closely with the Indian Navy, Department of Fisheries, and other central and state government agencies to fulfill its responsibilities.
The Indian Coast Guard is responsible for various functions, including:
- Safeguarding India's maritime interests and enforcing maritime laws within its territorial waters.
- Protecting and preserving the marine environment and resources.
- Assisting distressed vessels and individuals at sea.
- Conducting search and rescue operations.
- Preventing and combating smuggling, piracy, and other illicit activities at sea.
- Providing maritime security during times of war or other emergencies.
The Indian Coast Guard has a fleet of ships, aircraft, and helicopters to carry out its operations. It has jurisdiction over the territorial waters of India, including the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and the Continental Shelf. The ICG also cooperates with international maritime organizations and neighboring countries to enhance maritime security and safety in the region.
In conclusion, the Indian Coast Guard was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India. It operates under the Ministry of Defence, not the Ministry of Home Affairs. Therefore, only statement 1 is correct.
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With reference to the Indian Coast Guard (ICG), consider the following...
Director General VS Pathania, took over as the 24th Chief of Indian Coast Guard on 31 Dec 21. He is an alumnus of the Defence Services Staff College, Wellington and National Defence College, New Delhi.
- It is an armed force that protects India's maritime interests and enforces maritime law, with jurisdiction over the territorial waters of India, including its contiguous zone and exclusive economic zone.
- It was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India.
- It operates under the Ministry of Defence.
- The organization is headed by the Director General Indian Coast Guard (DGICG).
- Coast Guard Headquarters (CGHQ) is located at New Delhi.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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With reference to the Indian Coast Guard (ICG), consider the following statements:1. It was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India.2. It operates under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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