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Which of the following schedules of the constitution gives a clear constitutional recognition to the existence of the system of “political parties” in India?
- a)Third Schedule
- b)Tenth Schedule
- c)Seventh Schedule
- d)Ninth Schedule
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following schedules of the constitution gives a clear con...
The Tenth Schedule of the Constitution (which embodies the anti-defection law) is designed to prevent the evil or mischief of political defections motivated by the lure of office or material benefits or other similar considerations. Since the anti-defection provisions clearly mention the existence of political parties (and members being disqualified on leaving its membership), the Tenth schedule recognizes the system of political parties.
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Which of the following schedules of the constitution gives a clear con...
The correct answer is option 'B'.
Explanation:
The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, also known as the Anti-Defection Law, gives a clear constitutional recognition to the existence of the system of "political parties" in India. This schedule was added to the Constitution in 1985 through the 52nd Amendment Act.
Below are the key points explaining the significance of the Tenth Schedule in recognizing political parties in India:
- Recognition of Political Parties: The Tenth Schedule lays down the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection. It defines the rights and responsibilities of political parties and their members, thereby recognizing the role of political parties in the functioning of the Indian political system.
- Prevention of Defection: The schedule aims to prevent political defections by setting out the process for disqualification of members who violate the party whip. This ensures party discipline and stability in the government.
- Preservation of Party Identity: By discouraging defections, the Tenth Schedule helps in preserving the identity and ideologies of political parties. It promotes the stability of governments formed by political parties with a clear mandate from the people.
- Enhancing Democratic Values: The schedule strengthens the democratic principles by promoting the stability of governments and discouraging unethical practices like horse-trading and opportunistic alliances.
In conclusion, the Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution plays a crucial role in recognizing the system of political parties in India and upholding the principles of democracy and party discipline.
Explanation:
The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, also known as the Anti-Defection Law, gives a clear constitutional recognition to the existence of the system of "political parties" in India. This schedule was added to the Constitution in 1985 through the 52nd Amendment Act.
Below are the key points explaining the significance of the Tenth Schedule in recognizing political parties in India:
- Recognition of Political Parties: The Tenth Schedule lays down the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection. It defines the rights and responsibilities of political parties and their members, thereby recognizing the role of political parties in the functioning of the Indian political system.
- Prevention of Defection: The schedule aims to prevent political defections by setting out the process for disqualification of members who violate the party whip. This ensures party discipline and stability in the government.
- Preservation of Party Identity: By discouraging defections, the Tenth Schedule helps in preserving the identity and ideologies of political parties. It promotes the stability of governments formed by political parties with a clear mandate from the people.
- Enhancing Democratic Values: The schedule strengthens the democratic principles by promoting the stability of governments and discouraging unethical practices like horse-trading and opportunistic alliances.
In conclusion, the Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution plays a crucial role in recognizing the system of political parties in India and upholding the principles of democracy and party discipline.
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Which of the following schedules of the constitution gives a clear constitutional recognition to the existence of the system of “political parties” in India?a)Third Scheduleb)Tenth Schedulec)Seventh Scheduled)Ninth ScheduleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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