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The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage.
Automobiles use 50 percent of all energy consumed in the United States. Since Congress has passed legislation requiring all cars built after 2002 to be twice as energy-efficient, eventually automobiles will consume only 25 percent.
Q. The argument makes which of the following assumptions?
  • a)
    Electric cars will not become widely available before 2002.
  • b)
    The public will not be buying twice as many cars in 2002 as it is currently.
  • c)
    As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of cars
  • d)
    Cars will actually be three times as energy efficient in 2002.
  • e)
    Cars will not be significantly more expensive in 2002.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief sta...
Understanding the Argument
The argument states that automobiles currently consume 50 percent of all energy in the U.S., and due to a new legislative requirement, cars built after 2002 will be twice as energy-efficient, leading to a projected decrease in energy consumption to 25 percent.
Key Assumption Identified
The correct answer is option 'C': "As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of cars."
Explanation of the Assumption
- Energy Efficiency Impact: The argument assumes that the improved energy efficiency of cars will not lead to an increase in the overall usage of cars. If car usage increases due to better fuel efficiency (for example, people may choose to drive more because they are saving money on fuel), the expected reduction in energy consumption may not occur.
- Maintaining Consumption Levels: For the projected 25 percent energy consumption to hold true, the argument relies on the idea that energy savings from enhanced efficiency will not be negated by increased driving habits.
- Importance of Driving Behavior: This assumption is crucial because if consumers decide to drive more, the total energy consumed could remain the same or even increase despite the efficiency improvements.
Other Options Considered
- Option A: Focuses on electric cars' availability, which is unrelated to the energy efficiency of traditional cars.
- Option B: Discusses car sales volume, but does not directly affect energy consumption if efficiency increases.
- Option D: Suggests a higher efficiency than required by legislation, which is not necessary for the argument’s conclusion.
- Option E: Addresses car prices, which may influence consumer behavior but is not central to the energy consumption argument.
In summary, the argument fundamentally relies on the assumption that increased energy efficiency will not lead to increased vehicle usage, making option 'C' the best choice.
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Community Answer
The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief sta...
The answer is (C). Although cars may be twice as efficient in 2002 if the public uses cars more than twice as much as currently, then automobiles could use more (not less) than 50 percent of energy consumed in the United States.
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The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage.Automobiles use 50 percent of all energy consumed in the United States. Since Congress has passed legislation requiring all cars built after 2002 to be twice as energy-efficient, eventually automobiles will consume only 25 percent.Q. The argument makes which of the following assumptions?a)Electric cars will not become widely available before 2002.b)The public will not be buying twice as many cars in 2002 as it is currently.c)As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of carsd)Cars will actually be three times as energy efficient in 2002.e)Cars will not be significantly more expensive in 2002.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage.Automobiles use 50 percent of all energy consumed in the United States. Since Congress has passed legislation requiring all cars built after 2002 to be twice as energy-efficient, eventually automobiles will consume only 25 percent.Q. The argument makes which of the following assumptions?a)Electric cars will not become widely available before 2002.b)The public will not be buying twice as many cars in 2002 as it is currently.c)As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of carsd)Cars will actually be three times as energy efficient in 2002.e)Cars will not be significantly more expensive in 2002.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage.Automobiles use 50 percent of all energy consumed in the United States. Since Congress has passed legislation requiring all cars built after 2002 to be twice as energy-efficient, eventually automobiles will consume only 25 percent.Q. The argument makes which of the following assumptions?a)Electric cars will not become widely available before 2002.b)The public will not be buying twice as many cars in 2002 as it is currently.c)As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of carsd)Cars will actually be three times as energy efficient in 2002.e)Cars will not be significantly more expensive in 2002.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage.Automobiles use 50 percent of all energy consumed in the United States. Since Congress has passed legislation requiring all cars built after 2002 to be twice as energy-efficient, eventually automobiles will consume only 25 percent.Q. The argument makes which of the following assumptions?a)Electric cars will not become widely available before 2002.b)The public will not be buying twice as many cars in 2002 as it is currently.c)As cars become more energy-efficient, the public does not increase its use of carsd)Cars will actually be three times as energy efficient in 2002.e)Cars will not be significantly more expensive in 2002.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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